Discapacidad intelectual y su repercusión en el rendimiento académico en un adolescente de 12 años de la Unidad Educativa Alfredo Noboa Montenegro

The purpose of this case study was to determine how intellectual disability, a disorder found in neurodevelopmental disorders, has its incidence on the academic performance of a 12-year-old adolescent from the Alfredo Noboa Montenegro Educational Unit, this case was taken of the pre-professional pra...

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সংরক্ষণ করুন:
গ্রন্থ-পঞ্জীর বিবরন
প্রধান লেখক: Gavilanes Nuñez, Rubén Alexander (author)
বিন্যাস: bachelorThesis
প্রকাশিত: 2023
বিষয়গুলি:
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/14397
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author Gavilanes Nuñez, Rubén Alexander
author_facet Gavilanes Nuñez, Rubén Alexander
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Sánchez Cabezas, Patricia del Pilar
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gavilanes Nuñez, Rubén Alexander
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-09T21:50:43Z
2023-06-09T21:50:43Z
2023
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 32 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/14397
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv es
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BABAHOYO: UTB, 2023
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
instname:Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
instacron:UTB
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Discapacidad intelectual
Enseñanza-aprendizaje
Rendimiento académico
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Discapacidad intelectual y su repercusión en el rendimiento académico en un adolescente de 12 años de la Unidad Educativa Alfredo Noboa Montenegro
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description The purpose of this case study was to determine how intellectual disability, a disorder found in neurodevelopmental disorders, has its incidence on the academic performance of a 12-year-old adolescent from the Alfredo Noboa Montenegro Educational Unit, this case was taken of the pre-professional practices, which was given its respective intervention and follow-up during that period. This disorder is very common not only at the national level, such a condition tends to affect three main domains, as well as: conceptual, social and practical domain, that is, it influences in a non-positive way various social environments (home, educational, work, etc.). In turn, in the present research work an intervention was carried out focused on providing reinforcement in the cognitive processes that are involved in the teaching-learning process, such processes are mentioned below: working memory, linguistic, abstract and mathematical. The research techniques used to address the problem were: indirect observation, semi-structured interview, clinical history, etc. On the other hand, the techniques used in each of the affected areas were: letter discrimination, guidelines for proper reading, strategies for abstract reasoning, and mathematical reasoning. The proper intervention was made in the problems related to learning, obtaining an improvement, but not immediately, it is suggested that teachers and parents pay attention to such deficiencies that may arise in life as a student of their children, since this It can have repercussions as the educational level progresses, making it a big problem.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BABAHOYO: UTB, 2023
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rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador
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spelling Discapacidad intelectual y su repercusión en el rendimiento académico en un adolescente de 12 años de la Unidad Educativa Alfredo Noboa MontenegroGavilanes Nuñez, Rubén AlexanderDiscapacidad intelectualEnseñanza-aprendizajeRendimiento académicoThe purpose of this case study was to determine how intellectual disability, a disorder found in neurodevelopmental disorders, has its incidence on the academic performance of a 12-year-old adolescent from the Alfredo Noboa Montenegro Educational Unit, this case was taken of the pre-professional practices, which was given its respective intervention and follow-up during that period. This disorder is very common not only at the national level, such a condition tends to affect three main domains, as well as: conceptual, social and practical domain, that is, it influences in a non-positive way various social environments (home, educational, work, etc.). In turn, in the present research work an intervention was carried out focused on providing reinforcement in the cognitive processes that are involved in the teaching-learning process, such processes are mentioned below: working memory, linguistic, abstract and mathematical. The research techniques used to address the problem were: indirect observation, semi-structured interview, clinical history, etc. On the other hand, the techniques used in each of the affected areas were: letter discrimination, guidelines for proper reading, strategies for abstract reasoning, and mathematical reasoning. The proper intervention was made in the problems related to learning, obtaining an improvement, but not immediately, it is suggested that teachers and parents pay attention to such deficiencies that may arise in life as a student of their children, since this It can have repercussions as the educational level progresses, making it a big problem.The purpose of this case study was to determine how intellectual disability, a disorder found in neurodevelopmental disorders, has its incidence on the academic performance of a 12-year-old adolescent from the Alfredo Noboa Montenegro Educational Unit, this case was taken of the pre-professional practices, which was given its respective intervention and follow-up during that period. This disorder is very common not only at the national level, such a condition tends to affect three main domains, as well as: conceptual, social and practical domain, that is, it influences in a non-positive way various social environments (home, educational, work, etc.). In turn, in the present research work an intervention was carried out focused on providing reinforcement in the cognitive processes that are involved in the teaching-learning process, such processes are mentioned below: working memory, linguistic, abstract and mathematical. The research techniques used to address the problem were: indirect observation, semi-structured interview, clinical history, etc. On the other hand, the techniques used in each of the affected areas were: letter discrimination, guidelines for proper reading, strategies for abstract reasoning, and mathematical reasoning. The proper intervention was made in the problems related to learning, obtaining an improvement, but not immediately, it is suggested that teachers and parents pay attention to such deficiencies that may arise in life as a student of their children, since this It can have repercussions as the educational level progresses, making it a big problem.El presente estudio de caso tuvo como finalidad determinar el cómo la discapacidad intelectual, trastorno que se halla en los trastornos del neurodesarrollo, tiene su incidencia en el rendimiento académico de un adolescente de 12 años de la Unidad Educativa Alfredo Noboa Montenegro, este caso fue tomado de las practicas preprofesionales, al cual se le dio su respectiva intervención y seguimiento durante aquel periodo. Dicho trastorno es muy común no solo a nivel nacional, tal condición tiene a afectar tres dominios principales, así como: dominio conceptual, social y practico, es decir, que influye de manera no positiva en varios entornos sociales (hogar, educativo, laboral, etc.). A su vez, en el presente trabajo de investigación se realizó una intervención enfocada a brindar refuerzo en los procesos cognitivos que se ven involucrados en el proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje, tales procesos se mencionan, a continuación: memoria de trabajo, razonamiento lingüístico, abstracto y matemático. Las técnicas de investigación empleadas para la abordar la problemática fueron: la observación indirecta, entrevista semiestructurada, historia clínica, etc. Por otro lado, las técnicas empleadas a cada una de las áreas afectadas, fueron: discriminación de letras, pautas para una lectura adecuada, estrategias para el razonamiento abstracto y razonamiento matemático. Se realizó la debida intervención en los problemas relacionados al aprendizaje, obteniendo una mejoría, pero no de manera inmediata, se sugiere a los docentes y padres prestar atención a tales deficiencias que se puedan presentar en la vida como estudiante de sus hijos, ya que esto puede repercutir a medida que va avanzando de nivel educativo, haciendo que se convierta en una gran problemática.BABAHOYO: UTB, 2023Sánchez Cabezas, Patricia del Pilar2023-06-09T21:50:43Z2023-06-09T21:50:43Z2023info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis32 p.application/pdfhttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/14397esAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuadorhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyoinstname:Universidad Técnica de Babahoyoinstacron:UTB2023-06-10T08:01:20Zoai:dspace.utb.edu.ec:49000/14397Institucionalhttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://utb.edu.ec/http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador...opendoar:02026-03-07T22:21:06.368902Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo - Universidad Técnica de Babahoyotrue
spellingShingle Discapacidad intelectual y su repercusión en el rendimiento académico en un adolescente de 12 años de la Unidad Educativa Alfredo Noboa Montenegro
Gavilanes Nuñez, Rubén Alexander
Discapacidad intelectual
Enseñanza-aprendizaje
Rendimiento académico
status_str publishedVersion
title Discapacidad intelectual y su repercusión en el rendimiento académico en un adolescente de 12 años de la Unidad Educativa Alfredo Noboa Montenegro
title_full Discapacidad intelectual y su repercusión en el rendimiento académico en un adolescente de 12 años de la Unidad Educativa Alfredo Noboa Montenegro
title_fullStr Discapacidad intelectual y su repercusión en el rendimiento académico en un adolescente de 12 años de la Unidad Educativa Alfredo Noboa Montenegro
title_full_unstemmed Discapacidad intelectual y su repercusión en el rendimiento académico en un adolescente de 12 años de la Unidad Educativa Alfredo Noboa Montenegro
title_short Discapacidad intelectual y su repercusión en el rendimiento académico en un adolescente de 12 años de la Unidad Educativa Alfredo Noboa Montenegro
title_sort Discapacidad intelectual y su repercusión en el rendimiento académico en un adolescente de 12 años de la Unidad Educativa Alfredo Noboa Montenegro
topic Discapacidad intelectual
Enseñanza-aprendizaje
Rendimiento académico
url http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/14397