Embarazo molar en paciente de 27 años con 11 semanas de gestación
The mole is a pathology that occurs in pregnant adolescents, in older women primigesta and to a large extent in pregnant patients of low economic resources, which is evidenced with a symptomatology identical to preclaimsia (hypertension, edema and proteinuria) differentiating it from preclaimsia by...
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| Hovedforfatter: | |
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| Format: | bachelorThesis |
| Sprog: | spa |
| Udgivet: |
2018
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| Fag: | |
| Online adgang: | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/4496 |
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| Summary: | The mole is a pathology that occurs in pregnant adolescents, in older women primigesta and to a large extent in pregnant patients of low economic resources, which is evidenced with a symptomatology identical to preclaimsia (hypertension, edema and proteinuria) differentiating it from preclaimsia by the hyperemesis that mola presents and because of the gestational age in which it occurs often leading to confusion. The main risk factors for the development of the ETG are the antecedent of the molar pregnancy, the maternal age (<20 years and> 40 years) and uses of oral contraceptives. It also suggests that parity. One of the main causes in a molar pregnancy is caused by an ovule fertilized abnormally. Human cells normally contain 23 pairs of chromosomes. One chromosome of each pair comes from the father and the other from the mother. The chromosomes of the mother are inactivated and those of the father are duplicated. The signs and symptoms of clinical manifestations depend on the local invasion at the time of diagnosis, in addition to the presence of metastasis and its location. The most common initial symptom is abnormal uterine bleeding, usually during the first trimester. In addition, 50% of these patients to the physical examination will find a uterine size greater than expected for gestational age. Its treatment can be a dilation and curettage here the mola tissue is extracted. A hysterectomy as long as the patient is at risk |
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