Paciente femenina de 40 años de edad con dislipidemia e hipertensión arterial
The present case is about a 40-year-old adult female patient, with a history of mixed dyslipidemia, she is a lawyer with 3 children and lives in Babahoyo, within the Family Pathological Background the mother suffers from Arterial Hypertension, indicates that after arriving from work he walks or ride...
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| Формат: | bachelorThesis |
| Мова: | spa |
| Опубліковано: |
2020
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| Предмети: | |
| Онлайн доступ: | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/7291 |
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| Резюме: | The present case is about a 40-year-old adult female patient, with a history of mixed dyslipidemia, she is a lawyer with 3 children and lives in Babahoyo, within the Family Pathological Background the mother suffers from Arterial Hypertension, indicates that after arriving from work he walks or rides a bicycle for 30 minutes, this he does 3 times a week and on weekends he tends to eat fast food, the reason he went to the doctor is why while he was working she felt an intense headache , weakness, dizziness and a blood pressure of 150 / 90mm hg; The Nutritional Assessment is carried out in which your BMI reflects us Grade I obesity with moderate cardiovascular risk; The corresponding biochemical tests are performed in which they were reflected hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, elevated LDL and, in the end, is diagnosed with hypertension. We proceed to carry out a nutritional plan that will adjust to the socioeconomic level and the two pathologies of the patient, the type of diet that will be the DASH diet, which is used to prevent and treat hypertension, is characterized by being a low diet in sodium, rich in potassium, low in saturated fat, high in fiber and in conjunction with physical activity will help lower blood pressure and improve the patient's lipid profile, this diet will be divided into 4 meals a day, its three meals main ones (breakfast, lunch and snack) and their collation taking into account that dairy products will be skimmed, increasing the intake of complex carbohydrates, vegetables, fruits and vegetables, lean meats without skin, especially fish and chicken. Through the follow-up and monitoring of the patient, considerable weight loss was obtained, her biochemical tests varied but hypertriglyceridemia still exists. |
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