Paciente masculino de 68 años de edad con hipertensión arterial

The present clinical case is an adult over 68 years of age, is a teacher, has 2 children and lives in Montalvo, personal pathological history does not refer, allergies and surgical history does not present, within the family pathological background, the mother died of hypertension, he goes to routin...

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সংরক্ষণ করুন:
গ্রন্থ-পঞ্জীর বিবরন
প্রধান লেখক: Salavarria Jimenez, Linner Natali (author)
বিন্যাস: bachelorThesis
ভাষা:spa
প্রকাশিত: 2020
বিষয়গুলি:
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/7304
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author Salavarria Jimenez, Linner Natali
author_facet Salavarria Jimenez, Linner Natali
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Caicedo Hinojosa, Luis Antonio
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Salavarria Jimenez, Linner Natali
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-02-26T16:17:57Z
2020-02-26T16:17:57Z
2020
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 33 p
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/7304
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2020
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
instname:Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
instacron:UTB
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hipertensión Arterial
Hipercolesterolemia
Cefalea
Sodio
Potasio
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Paciente masculino de 68 años de edad con hipertensión arterial
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description The present clinical case is an adult over 68 years of age, is a teacher, has 2 children and lives in Montalvo, personal pathological history does not refer, allergies and surgical history does not present, within the family pathological background, the mother died of hypertension, he goes to routine control, so he indicates that in recent weeks he has felt bad, with burning eyes, severe headaches and muscle pain; in fear of suffering from hypertension since her mother suffered from that disease; The nutritional assessment is carried out on the patient and his BMI reflects normal weight without cardiovascular risk; the exams corresponding to the patient were performed where they reflected hypercholesterolemia, elevated sodium and decreased potassium; After performing all the exams corresponding to the patient, he is diagnosed with hypertension, so the doctor sends losartan 100mg one a day and is referred to a nutritionist. The individualized nutritional intervention is carried out on the patient, taking into account two aspects, socioeconomic level and their pathological status, a diet that provides the optimal amounts of macro and micronutrients and at the same time covers the patient's caloric requirements, so which prescribes the DASH diet that fits the patient's pathology, is a diet that is used to treat and prevent high blood pressure, it will be divided into 4 meals a day, with a hyposodic characteristic, rich in potassium, normolipid, high in fiber Together with physical activity, the patient's health status will improve. Through the follow-up and monitoring of the patient, positive responses were obtained, his blood pressure stabilized and his cholesterol normalized to almost normal levels.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format bachelorThesis
id UTB_99db2fd5d7e3433b7f00635d2dd41431
instacron_str UTB
institution UTB
instname_str Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
language spa
network_acronym_str UTB
network_name_str Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
oai_identifier_str oai:dspace.utb.edu.ec:49000/7304
publishDate 2020
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2020
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
repository.mail.fl_str_mv .
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo - Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
repository_id_str 0
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
spelling Paciente masculino de 68 años de edad con hipertensión arterialSalavarria Jimenez, Linner NataliHipertensión ArterialHipercolesterolemiaCefaleaSodioPotasioThe present clinical case is an adult over 68 years of age, is a teacher, has 2 children and lives in Montalvo, personal pathological history does not refer, allergies and surgical history does not present, within the family pathological background, the mother died of hypertension, he goes to routine control, so he indicates that in recent weeks he has felt bad, with burning eyes, severe headaches and muscle pain; in fear of suffering from hypertension since her mother suffered from that disease; The nutritional assessment is carried out on the patient and his BMI reflects normal weight without cardiovascular risk; the exams corresponding to the patient were performed where they reflected hypercholesterolemia, elevated sodium and decreased potassium; After performing all the exams corresponding to the patient, he is diagnosed with hypertension, so the doctor sends losartan 100mg one a day and is referred to a nutritionist. The individualized nutritional intervention is carried out on the patient, taking into account two aspects, socioeconomic level and their pathological status, a diet that provides the optimal amounts of macro and micronutrients and at the same time covers the patient's caloric requirements, so which prescribes the DASH diet that fits the patient's pathology, is a diet that is used to treat and prevent high blood pressure, it will be divided into 4 meals a day, with a hyposodic characteristic, rich in potassium, normolipid, high in fiber Together with physical activity, the patient's health status will improve. Through the follow-up and monitoring of the patient, positive responses were obtained, his blood pressure stabilized and his cholesterol normalized to almost normal levels.El presente caso clínico se trata de un adulto mayor de 68 años de edad, es profesor, tiene 2 hijos y vive en Montalvo; Antecedente patológicos personales no refiere, dentro de los antecedentes patológicos familiares, la madre falleció de hipertensión, acude a control de rutina, por lo que indica que en las últimas semanas se ha sentido mal, con ardor en los ojos, cefaleas intensas y dolor muscular; con temor de padecer de hipertensión ya que su madre padeció de esa enfermedad; se procede a realizar la valoración nutricional al paciente y su IMC reflejo peso normal sin riesgo cardiovascular; se realiza los exámenes correspondientes al paciente donde reflejaron hipercolesterolemia, sodio elevado y potasio disminuido; Luego de realizarle todos los exámenes correspondiente al paciente, es diagnosticado con Hipertensión Arterial, por lo que el médico le envía losartan de 100mg una al día y es remitido a la nutricionista. Se procede a realizar la intervención nutricional individualizada al paciente, teniendo en cuenta dos aspecto, nivel socioeconómico y su estado patológico, una alimentación que le proporcione las cantidades optimas de macro y micronutrientes y a la vez que cubra con los requerimientos calóricos del paciente, por lo que prescribe la dieta DASH que se ajusta a la patología del paciente, es una alimentación que se usa para tratar y prevenir la hipertensión arterial, esta será fraccionada en 4 comidas al dia, con característica hiposodicas, rica en potasio, normolipidica, alta en fibra conjuntamente con la actividad física va a mejorar el estado de salud del paciente. A través del seguimiento y monitoreo que se le realizo al paciente se obtuvieron respuestas positivas, su presión arterial se estabilizo y su colesterol se normalizo a niveles casi normales.Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2020Caicedo Hinojosa, Luis Antonio2020-02-26T16:17:57Z2020-02-26T16:17:57Z2020info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis33 papplication/pdfhttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/7304spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyoinstname:Universidad Técnica de Babahoyoinstacron:UTB2020-02-27T08:00:21Zoai:dspace.utb.edu.ec:49000/7304Institucionalhttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://utb.edu.ec/http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador...opendoar:02026-03-07T22:24:40.694681Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo - Universidad Técnica de Babahoyotrue
spellingShingle Paciente masculino de 68 años de edad con hipertensión arterial
Salavarria Jimenez, Linner Natali
Hipertensión Arterial
Hipercolesterolemia
Cefalea
Sodio
Potasio
status_str publishedVersion
title Paciente masculino de 68 años de edad con hipertensión arterial
title_full Paciente masculino de 68 años de edad con hipertensión arterial
title_fullStr Paciente masculino de 68 años de edad con hipertensión arterial
title_full_unstemmed Paciente masculino de 68 años de edad con hipertensión arterial
title_short Paciente masculino de 68 años de edad con hipertensión arterial
title_sort Paciente masculino de 68 años de edad con hipertensión arterial
topic Hipertensión Arterial
Hipercolesterolemia
Cefalea
Sodio
Potasio
url http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/7304