Factores de riesgo asociados al rechazo del examen de papanicolaou en mujeres de 16 a 30 años, en el Centro de Salud Las Piñas en el periodo noviembre 2022- abril 2023

This research was carried out with the objective of determining the sociocultural factors that influence the decision to take a cervical cytology test sample, which seeks to provide better proposals regarding the renunciation of taking a cervical cytology sample. A non-experimental retrospective and cross-sectional study was carried out. The study universe corresponded to 620 women, a non-probabilistic finite sample formula was applied, inclusion and exclusion criteria giving a sample of 80 users who attended the Las Piñas health center in the study period, the study instrument applied was a structured survey of questions among which social factors were taken into account such as: age, level of education, occupation, access to the health center, Cultures such as Myths and Beliefs, the results were recorded in a database prepared in a spreadsheet of Excel. Being the following: The educational instruction that the users have is 52%, this being a secondary level, as for their occupation, 66% corresponded to being a housewife, 51% reported feeling ashamed of being cared for by a male health provider, noted that 45% of users perform the PAP in periods of three years, 26% perform it every 2 years, and 23% every year, the level of beliefs is high since 40% believe that they should not perform a PAP. PAP if they do not feel any discomfort, 77% of the myths predominate that PAP causes a lot of pain.

• 1. Verfasser: Quimi Alvarado, Samira Jamilexy (author)
• Weitere Verfasser: Velásquez Vargas, Maoly Tatiana (author)
• Format: bachelorThesis
• Veröffentlicht: 2023
• Schlagworte: Citología Cervical; Factores Socioculturales; Lesiones Preneoplasicas; Papanicolaou; Test de Citología
• Online Zugang: http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/15041