Incidencia de ruptura prematura de membranas como precursor del parto pretérmino en el Hospital General Dr. Liborio Panchana Sotomayor periodo septiembre 2023- junio.

Premature rupture of membranes is a significant obstetric complication that can lead to preterm delivery, affecting both maternal and neonatal health. This problem is especially critical at the Dr. Liborio Panchana Sotomayor General Hospital, where a notable increase in incidence has been observed among pregnant women. The main objective is to determine the incidence of premature rupture of membranes as a precursor to preterm delivery at the Liborio Panchana Sotomayor Hospital in the period September 2023 - June 2024. The research was mixed. The population is 106 pregnant women, of which 84 were chosen by finite formula. Diagnostic data obtained by reviewing medical records was collected, and a structured template was designed in Excel format where the information of each patient was recorded. Finally, a consolidated analysis of the data obtained was made. The study, based on 84 pregnant women, revealed that premature rupture of membranes occurred most frequently between 34 and 36 weeks of gestation. The mean time from onset to birth was 24 to 48 hours for 44% of patients, and 56% required antibiotics. The surveys indicated that a history of PROM and urinary tract infections are significant factors associated with premature rupture of membranes. Chi-square analysis showed that these factors have a statistically significant relationship with the incidence of PROM. In conclusion, premature rupture of membranes is an incident precursor to premature birth, due to the various factors involved.

• Главный автор: Gutiérrez Oña, Rossmery Patricia (author)
• Другие авторы: Muñoz Tandazo, Ambar Emilia (author)
• Формат: bachelorThesis
• Опубликовано: 2024
• Предметы: RPM; Membranas; Prematuro; Corioamnionitis; Semanas; Obstetricia
• Online-ссылка: http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/17542