Trombosis venosa profunda en paciente de 27 años más embarazo de 30 semanas
The incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in pregnancy increases approximately 5 to 10 times more compared to non-pregnant women, due to the modifications that the pregnancy itself produces on the factors of coagulation and fibrinolytic systems. It is estimated that VTE complicates between 1 per...
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| Formato: | bachelorThesis |
| Idioma: | spa |
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2018
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| Subjects: | |
| Acceso en liña: | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/4422 |
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| author | Zambrano Loor, Diana Jessenia |
| author_facet | Zambrano Loor, Diana Jessenia |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Orellana Gaibor, Hugolino |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Zambrano Loor, Diana Jessenia |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2018-10-11T21:45:30Z 2018-10-11T21:45:30Z 2018 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 45 p. application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/4422 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | BABAHOYO, UTB 2018 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo instname:Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo instacron:UTB |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Trombosis venosa Embarazo Hipercoagulabilidad Terapia anticoagulante |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Trombosis venosa profunda en paciente de 27 años más embarazo de 30 semanas |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
| description | The incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in pregnancy increases approximately 5 to 10 times more compared to non-pregnant women, due to the modifications that the pregnancy itself produces on the factors of coagulation and fibrinolytic systems. It is estimated that VTE complicates between 1 per 1000 pregnancies. During pregnancy, maternal haemostasis is characterized by being a prothrombotic state in which changes occur in the hemostatic system, with the aim of preventing possible bleeding during implantation, delivery and placentation. Adaptation of the haemostatic system in pregnancy predisposes women to deep vein thrombosis in combination with other factors such as multiparity, obesity, advanced maternal age, history of previous thromboembolism. We present the case of a 27-year-old patient, who came to the general hospital Martin Icaza due to emergencies with four clinicians, edema in the lower extremity of the left side, pain in the hypogastric of slight intensity and difficult walking, oriented in time and space, at the moment the signs of normal vital, by means of the physical exploration the doctor entered it with presumptive diagnosis of venous thrombosis plus pregnancy of 30 weeks and proceeds to the accomplishment of the complementary examinations. The treatment of best choice is low molecular weight heparin for the reason that can not cross the placental barrier, has a better safety profile as it is effective and easy to administer, side effects such as thrombocytopenia, osteoporosis and osteopenia |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | bachelorThesis |
| id | UTB_c34aa49ef45291b019fa78e485e724fa |
| instacron_str | UTB |
| institution | UTB |
| instname_str | Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | UTB |
| network_name_str | Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:dspace.utb.edu.ec:49000/4422 |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | BABAHOYO, UTB 2018 |
| reponame_str | Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | . |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo - Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ |
| spelling | Trombosis venosa profunda en paciente de 27 años más embarazo de 30 semanasZambrano Loor, Diana JesseniaTrombosis venosaEmbarazoHipercoagulabilidadTerapia anticoagulanteThe incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in pregnancy increases approximately 5 to 10 times more compared to non-pregnant women, due to the modifications that the pregnancy itself produces on the factors of coagulation and fibrinolytic systems. It is estimated that VTE complicates between 1 per 1000 pregnancies. During pregnancy, maternal haemostasis is characterized by being a prothrombotic state in which changes occur in the hemostatic system, with the aim of preventing possible bleeding during implantation, delivery and placentation. Adaptation of the haemostatic system in pregnancy predisposes women to deep vein thrombosis in combination with other factors such as multiparity, obesity, advanced maternal age, history of previous thromboembolism. We present the case of a 27-year-old patient, who came to the general hospital Martin Icaza due to emergencies with four clinicians, edema in the lower extremity of the left side, pain in the hypogastric of slight intensity and difficult walking, oriented in time and space, at the moment the signs of normal vital, by means of the physical exploration the doctor entered it with presumptive diagnosis of venous thrombosis plus pregnancy of 30 weeks and proceeds to the accomplishment of the complementary examinations. The treatment of best choice is low molecular weight heparin for the reason that can not cross the placental barrier, has a better safety profile as it is effective and easy to administer, side effects such as thrombocytopenia, osteoporosis and osteopeniaLa incidencia de tromboembolismo venoso (TEV) en el embarazo se incrementa aproximadamente de 5 a 10 veces más en comparación con mujeres no embarazadas, debido a las modificaciones que el propio embarazo produce sobre los factores de la coagulación y los sistemas fibrinoliticos. Se estima que la TEV complica entre 1 por cada 1000 embarazos. Durante el embarazo la hemostasia materna se caracteriza por ser un estado protrombótico en el cual se producen cambios en el sistema hemostático, con el objetivo de prevenir una posible hemorragia durante la implantación, el parto y la placentación. La adaptación del sistema hemostático en el embarazo predispone en la mujer a una trombosis venosa profunda en combinación con otros factores como son la multiparidad, obesidad, edad materna avanzad, historia de tromboembolismo anterior. Se presenta el caso de una paciente de 27 años, que acudió por emergencia al hospital general Martin Icaza con cuatro clínicos, edema en la extremidad inferior del lado izquierdo, dolor en el hipogástrico de leve intensidad y dificulta a la deambulación, orientada en tiempo y espacio, al momento los signos de vitales normales, mediante la exploración física el médico la ingresó con diagnostico presuntivo de trombosis venosa más embarazo de 30 semanas y se procede a la realización de los exámenes complementarios. El tratamiento de mejor elección es la heparina de bajo peso molecular por el motivo que no puede traspasar la barrera placentaria, posee un mejor perfil de seguridad ya que es eficaz y de fácil administración, los efectos secundarios como trombocitopenia, osteoporosis y la osteopeniaBABAHOYO, UTB 2018Orellana Gaibor, Hugolino2018-10-11T21:45:30Z2018-10-11T21:45:30Z2018info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis45 p.application/pdfhttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/4422spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyoinstname:Universidad Técnica de Babahoyoinstacron:UTB2018-10-12T08:00:22Zoai:dspace.utb.edu.ec:49000/4422Institucionalhttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://utb.edu.ec/http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador...opendoar:02026-04-25T22:23:23.803313Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo - Universidad Técnica de Babahoyotrue |
| spellingShingle | Trombosis venosa profunda en paciente de 27 años más embarazo de 30 semanas Zambrano Loor, Diana Jessenia Trombosis venosa Embarazo Hipercoagulabilidad Terapia anticoagulante |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Trombosis venosa profunda en paciente de 27 años más embarazo de 30 semanas |
| title_full | Trombosis venosa profunda en paciente de 27 años más embarazo de 30 semanas |
| title_fullStr | Trombosis venosa profunda en paciente de 27 años más embarazo de 30 semanas |
| title_full_unstemmed | Trombosis venosa profunda en paciente de 27 años más embarazo de 30 semanas |
| title_short | Trombosis venosa profunda en paciente de 27 años más embarazo de 30 semanas |
| title_sort | Trombosis venosa profunda en paciente de 27 años más embarazo de 30 semanas |
| topic | Trombosis venosa Embarazo Hipercoagulabilidad Terapia anticoagulante |
| url | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/4422 |