Análisis comparativo de cuentas por cobrar del Comisariato Escolar año 2018,2019 y 2020

Correct collection management and credit policies are a vitally important tool in any micro, small or medium-sized company whose vision is to position itself in the market permanently in order to satisfy its clients but above all to avoid liquidity problems. COMISARIATO ESCOLAR is currently one of t...

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Egile nagusia: Vicuña Parrales, Milton Manuel (author)
Formatua: bachelorThesis
Argitaratua: 2021
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Sarrera elektronikoa:http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/9130
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author Vicuña Parrales, Milton Manuel
author_facet Vicuña Parrales, Milton Manuel
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Vanegas Rodriguez, Vicente Valentino
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vicuña Parrales, Milton Manuel
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-26T17:38:53Z
2021-01-26T17:38:53Z
2021
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 26 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/9130
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv es
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BABAHOYO: UTB, 2021
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
instname:Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
instacron:UTB
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Liquidez
Endeudamiento
Control
Gestión
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Análisis comparativo de cuentas por cobrar del Comisariato Escolar año 2018,2019 y 2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description Correct collection management and credit policies are a vitally important tool in any micro, small or medium-sized company whose vision is to position itself in the market permanently in order to satisfy its clients but above all to avoid liquidity problems. COMISARIATO ESCOLAR is currently one of the largest distributors of stationery and school supplies in the province. As an effect of the pandemic, accounts receivable were affected, reducing their working capital abruptly compared with previous years in the same period of time. A comparative analysis has been carried out to know the percentage fluctuations in accounts receivable in the first semester of 2018, 2019 and 2020. Due to the school season, it is in these months that the highest number of credits are granted in the year with the term of payment based on the closing of the same or according to how the invoice establishes. By not having a department specialized in collections, not keeping a responsible record of the payments made, not knowing in a real way their overdue portfolio of clients, not following credit policies or requesting credit history from clients, there is a decrease in cash of the company, increase in obligations to suppliers, stagnation of inventories and other problems. Through financial reasons of solvency and management, an analysis is carried out to know the situation in which the COMISARIATO ESCOLAR is currently in comparison with other competitors in the commercial sector.
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv BABAHOYO: UTB, 2021
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo - Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
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rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/
spelling Análisis comparativo de cuentas por cobrar del Comisariato Escolar año 2018,2019 y 2020Vicuña Parrales, Milton ManuelLiquidezEndeudamientoControlGestiónCorrect collection management and credit policies are a vitally important tool in any micro, small or medium-sized company whose vision is to position itself in the market permanently in order to satisfy its clients but above all to avoid liquidity problems. COMISARIATO ESCOLAR is currently one of the largest distributors of stationery and school supplies in the province. As an effect of the pandemic, accounts receivable were affected, reducing their working capital abruptly compared with previous years in the same period of time. A comparative analysis has been carried out to know the percentage fluctuations in accounts receivable in the first semester of 2018, 2019 and 2020. Due to the school season, it is in these months that the highest number of credits are granted in the year with the term of payment based on the closing of the same or according to how the invoice establishes. By not having a department specialized in collections, not keeping a responsible record of the payments made, not knowing in a real way their overdue portfolio of clients, not following credit policies or requesting credit history from clients, there is a decrease in cash of the company, increase in obligations to suppliers, stagnation of inventories and other problems. Through financial reasons of solvency and management, an analysis is carried out to know the situation in which the COMISARIATO ESCOLAR is currently in comparison with other competitors in the commercial sector.Correct collection management and credit policies are a vitally important tool in any micro, small or medium-sized company whose vision is to position itself in the market permanently in order to satisfy its clients but above all to avoid liquidity problems. COMISARIATO ESCOLAR is currently one of the largest distributors of stationery and school supplies in the province. As an effect of the pandemic, accounts receivable were affected, reducing their working capital abruptly compared with previous years in the same period of time. A comparative analysis has been carried out to know the percentage fluctuations in accounts receivable in the first semester of 2018, 2019 and 2020. Due to the school season, it is in these months that the highest number of credits are granted in the year with the term of payment based on the closing of the same or according to how the invoice establishes. By not having a department specialized in collections, not keeping a responsible record of the payments made, not knowing in a real way their overdue portfolio of clients, not following credit policies or requesting credit history from clients, there is a decrease in cash of the company, increase in obligations to suppliers, stagnation of inventories and other problems. Through financial reasons of solvency and management, an analysis is carried out to know the situation in which the COMISARIATO ESCOLAR is currently in comparison with other competitors in the commercial sector.La correcta gestión de cobranza y políticas de crédito son una herramienta de vital importancia en cualquier micro, pequeña o mediana empresa cuya visión sea la de posicionarse en el mercado de forma permanente para poder satisfacer a sus clientes pero sobre todo para no tener problemas de liquidez. COMISARIATO ESCOLAR es actualmente uno de los mayores distribuidores de papelería y útiles escolares en la provincia. Como efecto de la pandemia se vieron afectados en cuentas por cobrar reduciendo su circulante de manera abrupta en comparación con los años anteriores en el mismo periodo de tiempo. Se ha realizado un análisis comparativo para conocer las fluctuaciones porcentuales en las cuentas por cobrar en el primer semestre del 2018, 2019, 2020. Por la temporada escolar es en estos meses donde se otorgan la mayor cantidad de créditos en el año con el plazo de pago basado en el cierre de la misma o según como establezca la factura. Al no contar con un departamento especializado en cobranza, no llevar un registro responsable de los pagos realizados, no conocer de manera real su cartera vencida de clientes, no seguir políticas de crédito o solicitar antecedentes crediticios a los clientes se produce un descenso en el efectivo de la empresa, aumento en obligaciones a proveedores, estancamiento de los inventarios y demás problemáticas. Mediante razones financieras de solvencia y gestión se realiza un análisis para conocer la situación en que se encuentra actualmente COMISARIATO ESCOLAR en comparación con los demás competidores en el sector comercial.BABAHOYO: UTB, 2021Vanegas Rodriguez, Vicente Valentino2021-01-26T17:38:53Z2021-01-26T17:38:53Z2021info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis26 p.application/pdfhttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/9130esAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuadorhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyoinstname:Universidad Técnica de Babahoyoinstacron:UTB2022-02-08T08:13:59Zoai:dspace.utb.edu.ec:49000/9130Institucionalhttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://utb.edu.ec/http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador...opendoar:02026-03-07T22:21:20.051887Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo - Universidad Técnica de Babahoyotrue
spellingShingle Análisis comparativo de cuentas por cobrar del Comisariato Escolar año 2018,2019 y 2020
Vicuña Parrales, Milton Manuel
Liquidez
Endeudamiento
Control
Gestión
status_str publishedVersion
title Análisis comparativo de cuentas por cobrar del Comisariato Escolar año 2018,2019 y 2020
title_full Análisis comparativo de cuentas por cobrar del Comisariato Escolar año 2018,2019 y 2020
title_fullStr Análisis comparativo de cuentas por cobrar del Comisariato Escolar año 2018,2019 y 2020
title_full_unstemmed Análisis comparativo de cuentas por cobrar del Comisariato Escolar año 2018,2019 y 2020
title_short Análisis comparativo de cuentas por cobrar del Comisariato Escolar año 2018,2019 y 2020
title_sort Análisis comparativo de cuentas por cobrar del Comisariato Escolar año 2018,2019 y 2020
topic Liquidez
Endeudamiento
Control
Gestión
url http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/9130