Manejo integrado del nematodo Pratylenchus coffeae en el cultivo de banano musa AAA

Banana is one of the most important crops in Ecuador, showing hundreds of jobs and also income to the country. The presence or attack of a pest could produce poor quality and low crop yield. Lesion nematodes such as pratylenchus coffeae are considered economically important pests for banana and are...

Disgrifiad llawn

Wedi'i Gadw mewn:
Manylion Llyfryddiaeth
Prif Awdur: Montero Bricio, Piero Fernando (author)
Fformat: bachelorThesis
Cyhoeddwyd: 2022
Pynciau:
Mynediad Ar-lein:http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/11350
Tagiau: Ychwanegu Tag
Dim Tagiau, Byddwch y cyntaf i dagio'r cofnod hwn!
Disgrifiad
Crynodeb:Banana is one of the most important crops in Ecuador, showing hundreds of jobs and also income to the country. The presence or attack of a pest could produce poor quality and low crop yield. Lesion nematodes such as pratylenchus coffeae are considered economically important pests for banana and are one of the main pests in banana cultivation, pratylenchus coffeae lead to complete degradation, leading to poor crop yield, but also its quality decreasing. The nematode pratylenchus coffeae directly attacks the rice of the banana plant causing great losses in production. Among the effects caused by this nematode, this is the weakening of the plant and the difficulty in absorbing nutrients or irrigation makes the plant not work properly. Methods used to reduce the density of P. coffeae in plant material include removal of roots and rhizomes from the surface, and removal of damaged tissue. Exposing the cuttings to direct sunlight can reduce the amount of residual nematodes and pre-sterilized by soaking in a chemical treatment for 15 minutes.