Producción y uso del hongo Metarhizium anisopliae Mestsh Sor 1879 en el control del picudo negro del banano Cosmopolites sordidus Germar 1824

The production process of the M. anisopliae fungus involves a series of stages that aim to obtain a product that has the greatest number of viable spores for the control of C. sordidus in banana cultivation under field conditions. This bibliographic research work was developed as a non-experimental...

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Egile nagusia: Delgado Burgos, Kelvin Alfonso (author)
Formatua: bachelorThesis
Argitaratua: 2024
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author Delgado Burgos, Kelvin Alfonso
author_facet Delgado Burgos, Kelvin Alfonso
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Cedeño Loja, Pedro Emilio
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Delgado Burgos, Kelvin Alfonso
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-04-10T19:30:49Z
2024-04-10T19:30:49Z
2024
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 30 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/16041
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv es
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BABAHOYO: UTB, 2024
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
instname:Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
instacron:UTB
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Producción
Parasitismo
Entomopatógeno
Sustrato
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Producción y uso del hongo Metarhizium anisopliae Mestsh Sor 1879 en el control del picudo negro del banano Cosmopolites sordidus Germar 1824
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description The production process of the M. anisopliae fungus involves a series of stages that aim to obtain a product that has the greatest number of viable spores for the control of C. sordidus in banana cultivation under field conditions. This bibliographic research work was developed as a non-experimental component, through a technique of analysis, synthesis and summary of the information obtained. From the above details, it is determined that the black weevil C. sordidus is considered a pest that causes significant damage to banana crops, where it makes galleries in the corm, weakening the plant, causing overturning and causing the loss of productive units. The fungus M. anisopliae has a broad control effect against the insect pest C. sordidus; The life cycle of this entomopathogenic fungus consists of a phase of infected cells in the insect body and a second saprophytic phase when the fungus uses nutrients from the insect body to complete the cycle. Efficient results have been presented between 85% and 95% mortality on C. sordidus when using the fungus M. anisopliae with a concentration of 5 x 108 allowing the insect to walk on the strains of the fungus or on the pseudostem pieces treated directly, so that insects infect them during the colonization process. The production, activation, conservation and formulation of M. anisopliae is feasible at the laboratory level, in which its virulence and its controlling capacity in the field must be ensured
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format bachelorThesis
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network_acronym_str UTB
network_name_str Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
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publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BABAHOYO: UTB, 2024
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
repository.mail.fl_str_mv .
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo - Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
repository_id_str 0
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/
spelling Producción y uso del hongo Metarhizium anisopliae Mestsh Sor 1879 en el control del picudo negro del banano Cosmopolites sordidus Germar 1824Delgado Burgos, Kelvin AlfonsoProducciónParasitismoEntomopatógenoSustratoThe production process of the M. anisopliae fungus involves a series of stages that aim to obtain a product that has the greatest number of viable spores for the control of C. sordidus in banana cultivation under field conditions. This bibliographic research work was developed as a non-experimental component, through a technique of analysis, synthesis and summary of the information obtained. From the above details, it is determined that the black weevil C. sordidus is considered a pest that causes significant damage to banana crops, where it makes galleries in the corm, weakening the plant, causing overturning and causing the loss of productive units. The fungus M. anisopliae has a broad control effect against the insect pest C. sordidus; The life cycle of this entomopathogenic fungus consists of a phase of infected cells in the insect body and a second saprophytic phase when the fungus uses nutrients from the insect body to complete the cycle. Efficient results have been presented between 85% and 95% mortality on C. sordidus when using the fungus M. anisopliae with a concentration of 5 x 108 allowing the insect to walk on the strains of the fungus or on the pseudostem pieces treated directly, so that insects infect them during the colonization process. The production, activation, conservation and formulation of M. anisopliae is feasible at the laboratory level, in which its virulence and its controlling capacity in the field must be ensuredThe production process of the M. anisopliae fungus involves a series of stages that aim to obtain a product that has the greatest number of viable spores for the control of C. sordidus in banana cultivation under field conditions. This bibliographic research work was developed as a non-experimental component, through a technique of analysis, synthesis and summary of the information obtained. From the above details, it is determined that the black weevil C. sordidus is considered a pest that causes significant damage to banana crops, where it makes galleries in the corm, weakening the plant, causing overturning and causing the loss of productive units. The fungus M. anisopliae has a broad control effect against the insect pest C. sordidus; The life cycle of this entomopathogenic fungus consists of a phase of infected cells in the insect body and a second saprophytic phase when the fungus uses nutrients from the insect body to complete the cycle. Efficient results have been presented between 85% and 95% mortality on C. sordidus when using the fungus M. anisopliae with a concentration of 5 x 108 allowing the insect to walk on the strains of the fungus or on the pseudostem pieces treated directly, so that insects infect them during the colonization process. The production, activation, conservation and formulation of M. anisopliae is feasible at the laboratory level, in which its virulence and its controlling capacity in the field must be ensuredEl proceso de producción del hongo M. anisopliae involucra una serie de etapas que tienen como objetivo obtener un producto que presente el mayor número de esporas viables para el control de C. sordidus en el cultivo de banano bajo condiciones de campo. El presente trabajo de investigación bibliográfica se desarrolló como componente no experimental, mediante una técnica de análisis, síntesis y resumen de la información obtenida. Por lo anteriormente detallado se determinó que el picudo negro C. sordidus es considerado una plaga que provoca daños importantes en el cultivo de banano, donde realiza galerías en el cormo, debilitando la planta, causando el volcamiento y provocando la perdida de unidades productivas. El hongo M. anisopliae tiene un amplio efecto de control contra el insecto plaga C. sordidus; el ciclo de vida de este hongo entomopatógeno consiste en una fase de células infectadas en el cuerpo del insecto y una segunda fase saprofita cuando el hongo utiliza nutrientes del cuerpo del insecto para completar el ciclo. Se han presentado resultados eficientes entre el 85 % y 95 % de mortalidad sobre C. sordidus al utilizar el hongo M. anisopliae con una concentración de 5 x 108 permitiendo que el insecto camine sobre las cepas del hongo o en los trozos de pseudotallo tratados directamente, para que los insectos que infecten durante el proceso de colonización. La producción, activación, conservación y formulación de M. anisopliae es factible a nivel de laboratorio, en la cual se debe asegurar la virulencia del mismo y su capacidad controladora en el campo.BABAHOYO: UTB, 2024Cedeño Loja, Pedro Emilio2024-04-10T19:30:49Z2024-04-10T19:30:49Z2024info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis30 p.application/pdfhttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/16041esAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuadorhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyoinstname:Universidad Técnica de Babahoyoinstacron:UTB2024-04-11T08:01:27Zoai:dspace.utb.edu.ec:49000/16041Institucionalhttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://utb.edu.ec/http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador...opendoar:02024-04-11T08:01:27Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo - Universidad Técnica de Babahoyofalse
spellingShingle Producción y uso del hongo Metarhizium anisopliae Mestsh Sor 1879 en el control del picudo negro del banano Cosmopolites sordidus Germar 1824
Delgado Burgos, Kelvin Alfonso
Producción
Parasitismo
Entomopatógeno
Sustrato
status_str publishedVersion
title Producción y uso del hongo Metarhizium anisopliae Mestsh Sor 1879 en el control del picudo negro del banano Cosmopolites sordidus Germar 1824
title_full Producción y uso del hongo Metarhizium anisopliae Mestsh Sor 1879 en el control del picudo negro del banano Cosmopolites sordidus Germar 1824
title_fullStr Producción y uso del hongo Metarhizium anisopliae Mestsh Sor 1879 en el control del picudo negro del banano Cosmopolites sordidus Germar 1824
title_full_unstemmed Producción y uso del hongo Metarhizium anisopliae Mestsh Sor 1879 en el control del picudo negro del banano Cosmopolites sordidus Germar 1824
title_short Producción y uso del hongo Metarhizium anisopliae Mestsh Sor 1879 en el control del picudo negro del banano Cosmopolites sordidus Germar 1824
title_sort Producción y uso del hongo Metarhizium anisopliae Mestsh Sor 1879 en el control del picudo negro del banano Cosmopolites sordidus Germar 1824
topic Producción
Parasitismo
Entomopatógeno
Sustrato
url http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/16041