Agricultura 4.0 tecnologías empleadas en labores agrotécnicas
The agricultural revolution 4.0, also known as agriculture 4.0, is a new device to carry out the traditional strategies of the agricultural enterprise with the help of progressive technology that includes agricultural robotics, cloud computing, and the internet of things, among others. This technolo...
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| Formato: | bachelorThesis |
| Publicado em: |
2022
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| Acesso em linha: | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/13190 |
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Adicionar Tag | Resumo: | The agricultural revolution 4.0, also known as agriculture 4.0, is a new device to carry out the traditional strategies of the agricultural enterprise with the help of progressive technology that includes agricultural robotics, cloud computing, and the internet of things, among others. This technology is characterized by the use of artificial intelligence and automation of information gathering applicable for decision making, regular crop monitoring and other traditional farming techniques. Technology 4.0 consists of the evolution of precision agriculture and all movements made in agriculture based entirely on the unique and accurate analysis of data and information accumulated and transmitted through superior equipment. The information obtained was carried out through the technique of analysis, synthesis and summary, with the purpose of making the reader aware of the importance of agriculture 4.0 technologies used in agrotechnical work. From the above detailed, it was determined that the technologies used in agriculture 4.0 are: Internet of Things (IoT), Blockchain, Big Data, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Remote Sensing, Robotics and Mobile Technology. Agriculture 4.0 technologies are applied in the following areas of innovation: New production systems, Mechanization and automation of tasks and processes, Genetics and crop protection, Big Data & Precision agriculture and Program management software, information services and education to the agricultural producer. The advantages of Agriculture 4.0 are the following: More efficient production, Sustainability, Access to statistics, Increased pace of emergence tasks, Economic advantages, Environmental benefits, Worker benefits and Health benefits. The disadvantages of Agriculture 4.0 are as follows: Investment: Internet access, Training, Shortage of technical knowledge, Speed of change, Social inequalities and Increased waste. |
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