Efecto de la aplicación de abonos orgánicos foliares y edáficos en el crecimiento vegetativo y valor nutricional de la clitoria (clitoria ternatea) en el subtrópico de Cotopaxi
The present research was carried out in the sector of San Pedro de los Esteros, in the canton of La Maná, with the purpose of determining the effect of the application of organic foliar and edaphic fertilizers on the vegetative development and nutritional value of Clitoria ternatea (CT). The followi...
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| Format: | bachelorThesis |
| Sprog: | spa |
| Udgivet: |
2022
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| Online adgang: | http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/8566 |
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Tilføj Tag | Summary: | The present research was carried out in the sector of San Pedro de los Esteros, in the canton of La Maná, with the purpose of determining the effect of the application of organic foliar and edaphic fertilizers on the vegetative development and nutritional value of Clitoria ternatea (CT). The following objectives were established: to evaluate the variables of vegetative growth in the production of Clitoria ternatea, to determine the effects of the combination of edaphic and foliar fertilizers, to establish the nutritional contents of the treatments under study and to carry out an economic analysis of the treatments. For this purpose, a completely randomized block design with factorial arrangement A x B plus a control (2x2+1) was used, represented by two edaphic organic fertilizers (Factor A) and two foliar fertilizers (Factor B). The variables under study were yield percentage, plant height (cm), number of leaves, root length (cm), root weight (cm), forage weight (g), root volume (cm3), dry matter weight, forage yield (kg), a nutritional analysis of the forage of all treatments and finally an economic analysis per treatment. The best results were presented in T3 (Compost + Biol), with a higher yield percentage of 97.00%, greater plant height with values of 15.97, 21.64 and 27.00 cm at 30, 45 and 60 days respectively with greater length and root weight 9.89 cm and 0.82 g. When mentioning the number of leaves the best treatment was T4 (Compost+ manure tea) with 17.83 leaves at 30 days, while at 45 and 60 days T3 presented the best treatment with 26.25 and 27.83 leaves respectively. In the nutritional analysis on a dry basis, T3 was also the best treatment with 32.96% protein, 6.89% fat, 8.78% ash and 35% fiber. In the economic analysis, T3 was also the best treatment, with a value of US$3.17, which shows that for every dollar invested, the farmer will have a benefit of US$2.17 for the farmer. |
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