Prevalencia de Fasciola Hepática en Ovinos en la Parroquia Angamarca.

With the present study, it was determined the Fasciola Hepatica in sheep prevalence from the Angamarca parish, establishing the following aims: to elaborate a Fasciola Hepatica distribution epidemiological map, to identify the Fasciola Hepatica presence, and to propose prevention and control methods...

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Egile nagusia: León Corrales, Edwin Gonzalo (author)
Formatua: bachelorThesis
Hizkuntza:spa
Argitaratua: 2022
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Sarrera elektronikoa:http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/9655
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author León Corrales, Edwin Gonzalo
author_facet León Corrales, Edwin Gonzalo
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Quishpe Mendoza, Xavier Cristóbal
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv León Corrales, Edwin Gonzalo
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08
2023-02-16T18:55:01Z
2023-02-16T18:55:01Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 62 páginas
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv León Corrales Edwin Gonzalo (2022); Prevalencia de Fasciola Hepática en Ovinos en la Parroquia Angamarca. UTC. Latacunga. 62 p.
PC-002514
http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/9655
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ecuador : Latacunga: Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi (UTC)
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
instname:Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
instacron:UTC
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv FASCIOLA HEPATICA
SHEEPS
PREVALENCE
VETERINARIA
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalencia de Fasciola Hepática en Ovinos en la Parroquia Angamarca.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description With the present study, it was determined the Fasciola Hepatica in sheep prevalence from the Angamarca parish, establishing the following aims: to elaborate a Fasciola Hepatica distribution epidemiological map, to identify the Fasciola Hepatica presence, and to propose prevention and control methods in sheep in the Angamarca parish. It was sampled 110 sheep from three altitude zones from parish (high zone: 3 501- 4 500; middle zone: 2 901- 3 500 and low zone: 1 640 - 2900), between the April and July 2022 months, georeferencing the places, where were taken these samples for the epidemiological map elaboration, the samples were analyzed, by means the spontaneous sedimentation technique by centrifuge (Tello). Getting as a result a 11.82% (95% CI 7.04% - 19.17%) prevalence. It was assessed the following variables: Age, were there is no significant difference (p-value 0.15), as well as the gender variable (p-value 0.69), so they are not considered as risk or prevention factors, while the area variable altitude if it is considered as a risk factor (p-value 0.0000086) in the research, because all the positive cases are found in that said area. As control and prevention measures it was proposed the physical cobination (pasture rotation), chemical (triclabendazole and albendazole) and alternative methods (medicinal plants, wormwood and taraxacum). Concluding that in the Angamarca parish, there is a low prevalence this parasitosis, distributed mainly in the upper area.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id UTC_0aef845a67c5b7aa64ffff478f8e36bd
identifier_str_mv León Corrales Edwin Gonzalo (2022); Prevalencia de Fasciola Hepática en Ovinos en la Parroquia Angamarca. UTC. Latacunga. 62 p.
PC-002514
instacron_str UTC
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network_name_str Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
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publishDate 2022
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ecuador : Latacunga: Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi (UTC)
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
repository.mail.fl_str_mv .
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi - Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
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rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
spelling Prevalencia de Fasciola Hepática en Ovinos en la Parroquia Angamarca.León Corrales, Edwin GonzaloFASCIOLA HEPATICASHEEPSPREVALENCEVETERINARIAWith the present study, it was determined the Fasciola Hepatica in sheep prevalence from the Angamarca parish, establishing the following aims: to elaborate a Fasciola Hepatica distribution epidemiological map, to identify the Fasciola Hepatica presence, and to propose prevention and control methods in sheep in the Angamarca parish. It was sampled 110 sheep from three altitude zones from parish (high zone: 3 501- 4 500; middle zone: 2 901- 3 500 and low zone: 1 640 - 2900), between the April and July 2022 months, georeferencing the places, where were taken these samples for the epidemiological map elaboration, the samples were analyzed, by means the spontaneous sedimentation technique by centrifuge (Tello). Getting as a result a 11.82% (95% CI 7.04% - 19.17%) prevalence. It was assessed the following variables: Age, were there is no significant difference (p-value 0.15), as well as the gender variable (p-value 0.69), so they are not considered as risk or prevention factors, while the area variable altitude if it is considered as a risk factor (p-value 0.0000086) in the research, because all the positive cases are found in that said area. As control and prevention measures it was proposed the physical cobination (pasture rotation), chemical (triclabendazole and albendazole) and alternative methods (medicinal plants, wormwood and taraxacum). Concluding that in the Angamarca parish, there is a low prevalence this parasitosis, distributed mainly in the upper area.Con el presente estudio se determinó la prevalencia de Fasciola Hepática en ovinos de la parroquia Angamarca, estableciendo los siguientes objetivos: elaborar un mapa epidemiológico de la distribución de Fasciola hepática, identificar la presencia de Fasciola hepática y proponer métodos de prevención y control en ovinos en la parroquia Angamarca. Se muestrearon 110 ovinos de tres zonas altitudinales de la parroquia (zona alta: 3 501- 4 500; zona media: 2 901- 3 500 y zona baja: 1 640 - 2900), entre los meses de abril y julio del 2022, georreferenciando los lugares donde se tomaron dichas muestras para la elaboración del mapa epidemiológico, las muestras se analizaron mediante la técnica de sedimentación espontánea por centrífuga (Tello) Obteniendo como resultado una prevalencia del 11,82%, (IC95% 7.04% - 19.17%). Se evaluaron las siguientes variables: Edad donde no existe diferencia significativa (p-value 0.15), al igual que la variable sexo (p-value 0.69) por lo que no se consideran como factores de riesgo ni de prevención, mientras que la variable zona altitudinal si se considera como un factor de riesgo (p-value 0.0000086) en la investigación, debido a que la totalidad de casos positivos se hallan en dicha zona, como medidas de control y prevención se planteó la combinación de métodos físicos (rotación de pastos), químicos (triclabendazol y albendazol) y alternativos (plantas medicinales, ajenjo y taraxaco). Concluyendo que en la parroquia Angamarca existe prevalencia baja de esta parasitosis, distribuida principalmente en la zona alta.Ecuador : Latacunga: Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi (UTC)Quishpe Mendoza, Xavier Cristóbal2023-02-16T18:55:01Z2023-02-16T18:55:01Z2022-08info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis62 páginasLeón Corrales Edwin Gonzalo (2022); Prevalencia de Fasciola Hepática en Ovinos en la Parroquia Angamarca. UTC. Latacunga. 62 p.PC-002514http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/9655spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxiinstname:Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxiinstacron:UTC2023-02-17T08:00:48Zoai:oai:repositorio.utc.edu.ec:27000:27000/9655Institucionalhttp://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://www.utc.edu.ec/..Ecuador...opendoar:02025-01-26T03:45:31.619623Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi - Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxitrue
spellingShingle Prevalencia de Fasciola Hepática en Ovinos en la Parroquia Angamarca.
León Corrales, Edwin Gonzalo
FASCIOLA HEPATICA
SHEEPS
PREVALENCE
VETERINARIA
status_str publishedVersion
title Prevalencia de Fasciola Hepática en Ovinos en la Parroquia Angamarca.
title_full Prevalencia de Fasciola Hepática en Ovinos en la Parroquia Angamarca.
title_fullStr Prevalencia de Fasciola Hepática en Ovinos en la Parroquia Angamarca.
title_full_unstemmed Prevalencia de Fasciola Hepática en Ovinos en la Parroquia Angamarca.
title_short Prevalencia de Fasciola Hepática en Ovinos en la Parroquia Angamarca.
title_sort Prevalencia de Fasciola Hepática en Ovinos en la Parroquia Angamarca.
topic FASCIOLA HEPATICA
SHEEPS
PREVALENCE
VETERINARIA
url http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/9655