“Evaluación ambiental y aprovechamiento de los residuos de ganado porcino de la granja el Alemán del Cantón Cevallos Provincia del Tungurahua”

In the neighborhood from la Florida belonging to the Cevallos canton, the Porcicola farm “EL ALEMAN” develops its productive activities, generating polluting discharges to the Waters due to the nature of its production, causing damage to the soil by direct discharge of organic matter without permane...

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Hovedforfatter: Valle Mayorga, Carlos Alfredo (author)
Format: masterThesis
Sprog:spa
Udgivet: 2020
Fag:
Online adgang:http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/7249
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Summary:In the neighborhood from la Florida belonging to the Cevallos canton, the Porcicola farm “EL ALEMAN” develops its productive activities, generating polluting discharges to the Waters due to the nature of its production, causing damage to the soil by direct discharge of organic matter without permanent treatment, causing damage to the community in the area of the direct influence due to the proliferation of vectors such as rodents and flies, so it became and immediate need to evaluate the environmental impact, caused by it, proposing mitigation measures for the possible impacts caused, such as the application of Environmental Management Plans (PMA)and alternatives for the use of waste such as biodigesters, analyzing all the activities carried out by it and the produced effect, visualizing the degree´s impact caused to the environment, although most of the evaluated activities are negative with 66,66%, of 18 evaluated activities, having 33,33% positive activities, only 11% of these, are critical, while the rest can be mitigated with short term actions, proposals with a PMA suitable to the needs of this , and taking advantage of the waste generated with the design proposal in a biodigester for these needs, which will have a length of 4,5 m with a radius of 0,5 m, with a capacity of 3,53 m3 being the usable volume as Biol of 2,65 m3 and 0,88 m3 which can be used as fuel gas