Identificación de la vulnerabilidad física en las áreas de recarga hídrica de mayor importancia en el Piso Bioclimático BsPn01 bosque siempreverde pie montano, en el sector La Esperanza, cantón Pujilí, Provincia de Cotopaxi, 2018

The objective of this research work was to identify the physical vulnerability of water recharge areas in the Bioclimatic Floor BsPn01 at La Esperanza Sector, Pujilí Canton. The vulnerability was identified through three components: 1) Factors by exposure; the same ones that include deforestation, a...

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Autore principale: Frías Vasco, Ibeth Alexandra (author)
Natura: bachelorThesis
Lingua:spa
Pubblicazione: 2019
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Accesso online:http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/5256
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Riassunto:The objective of this research work was to identify the physical vulnerability of water recharge areas in the Bioclimatic Floor BsPn01 at La Esperanza Sector, Pujilí Canton. The vulnerability was identified through three components: 1) Factors by exposure; the same ones that include deforestation, agricultural aptitude, production systems, and mining cadastres. 2) Fragility factors; that contain the use of the soil, and soil texture. 3) Resilience factors; which contain protected areas and ecosystems. Thus, geographic data is going to be collected, and they were cut and weighted according to low, medium and high values of vulnerability. The values were converted to raster images and reclassified according to their importance in each bioclimatic floor. The generation of vulnerability maps was created using map algebra, where the layers were added and divided by the number of vulnerability analyzed components. The BsPn01 floor, areas of vulnerability were found, the prevention and the compensation measures were considering the factors analyzed and the production systems of the sector.