Diseño de un ordeño mecánico móvil de tres puestos con un sistema de calentamiento de agua para limpieza, en el rancho “Mira Loma”, ubicado en la comunidad Balcashi de la parroquia Quimiag perteneciente a la provincia de Chimborazo.
A three-positions mobile mechanical milking with a heat exchanger was designed for “Mira Loma” ranch, which aims to improve hygiene in the cleaning of milk conductors and at the same time improve the productive quality of the dairy cows, helps reducing time and mobility. The information required for...
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| Формат: | bachelorThesis |
| Мова: | spa |
| Опубліковано: |
2020
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| Онлайн доступ: | http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/8039 |
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Додати тег | Резюме: | A three-positions mobile mechanical milking with a heat exchanger was designed for “Mira Loma” ranch, which aims to improve hygiene in the cleaning of milk conductors and at the same time improve the productive quality of the dairy cows, helps reducing time and mobility. The information required for this research was obtained through a bibliographic and field study, which consisted of a visit directly with the owner and president of COPROCAB, where the need for the design of this type machine was identified, due to the fact that milking takes place in the paddock. The milking system was designed with the support of SolidWorks Software for the simulation of structural load and flow, designing a structure that houses all the parts and mechanisms of the machine to be implemented, based on the needs of the ranch. The adequate parameters of vacuum generation 50 kPa were established, for a vacuum capacity of 635 liters / min. Taking advantage of the heat from the exhaust gases of the internal combustion engine, a coil-type heat exchanger was designed to heat 10 liters of water at rest; The equipment will have a heat transfer of 0.636 kW for a number of 10 turns of the coil and a height of 0.28 m, which makes it possible to heat the water from 6 ° C to 60 ° C just in 59 minutes for washing from the milk ducts with alkaline acids. The estimated cost of implementing the milking system is about $ 3,155.28. |
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