Diagnóstico del virus Distemper y Parvovirus canino a través de kits rápidos y qPCR en la ciudad de Latacunga

Distemper and canine Parvovirus, which are highly contagious diseases that affect any age dogs, although their incidence is higher in the less than one-year-old. The reliable diagnosis and opportune treatment improve the infected animals´ prognostic. So, it was compared the Distemper and canine Parv...

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Autor principal: Farías Román, María Laura (author)
Formato: bachelorThesis
Idioma:spa
Publicado em: 2021
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Acesso em linha:http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/7917
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author Farías Román, María Laura
author_facet Farías Román, María Laura
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Molina, Edie
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Farías Román, María Laura
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-08
2022-01-06T21:04:23Z
2022-01-06T21:04:23Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 86 páginas
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Farías Román María Laura /2021); Diagnóstico del virus Distemper y Parvovirus canino a través de kits rápidos y qPCR en la ciudad de Latacunga. UTC. Latacunga. 86 p.
PC-002061
http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/7917
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ecuador : Latacunga: Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi (UTC)
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
instname:Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
instacron:UTC
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv DISTEMPER Y PARVOVIRUS
CANINOS DOMÉSTICOS
CONFIANZA Y RAPIDEZ
MEDICINA VETERINARIA
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Diagnóstico del virus Distemper y Parvovirus canino a través de kits rápidos y qPCR en la ciudad de Latacunga
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description Distemper and canine Parvovirus, which are highly contagious diseases that affect any age dogs, although their incidence is higher in the less than one-year-old. The reliable diagnosis and opportune treatment improve the infected animals´ prognostic. So, it was compared the Distemper and canine Parvovirus diagnosis between the qPCR molecular test and the quick kits into domestic canines’ clinical cases, which come to veterinary centers in Latacunga city. It was analyzed 24 canine parvovirus samples, which 19 samples were positive to quick kits, they were found that 5 parvovirus samples diagnosed by quick kits with negative results were positive by real-time PCR, on the other hand 4 positive parvovirus samples per quick kits gave negative results to qPCR, this proves that it is a highly sensitive and highly specificity technique for virus detection, unlike quick kits. With canine Distemper there were problems by the standardization process, but from 6 positive Distemper samples diagnosed through quick kits, 2 gave positive qPCR results. The research results allow to set that qPCR is a recommended diagnostic technique for the Parvovirus and canine Distemper detection, since the results obtained by this technique are more reliable and faster. The quick tests used into the veterinary clinic that into this and other studies have shown their low sensitivity consistently
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format bachelorThesis
id UTC_3c983151bcab496aeebab97de4ea5d5c
identifier_str_mv Farías Román María Laura /2021); Diagnóstico del virus Distemper y Parvovirus canino a través de kits rápidos y qPCR en la ciudad de Latacunga. UTC. Latacunga. 86 p.
PC-002061
instacron_str UTC
institution UTC
instname_str Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
language spa
network_acronym_str UTC
network_name_str Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
oai_identifier_str oai:oai:repositorio.utc.edu.ec:27000:27000/7917
publishDate 2021
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ecuador : Latacunga: Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi (UTC)
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
repository.mail.fl_str_mv .
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi - Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
repository_id_str 0
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
spelling Diagnóstico del virus Distemper y Parvovirus canino a través de kits rápidos y qPCR en la ciudad de LatacungaFarías Román, María LauraDISTEMPER Y PARVOVIRUSCANINOS DOMÉSTICOSCONFIANZA Y RAPIDEZMEDICINA VETERINARIADistemper and canine Parvovirus, which are highly contagious diseases that affect any age dogs, although their incidence is higher in the less than one-year-old. The reliable diagnosis and opportune treatment improve the infected animals´ prognostic. So, it was compared the Distemper and canine Parvovirus diagnosis between the qPCR molecular test and the quick kits into domestic canines’ clinical cases, which come to veterinary centers in Latacunga city. It was analyzed 24 canine parvovirus samples, which 19 samples were positive to quick kits, they were found that 5 parvovirus samples diagnosed by quick kits with negative results were positive by real-time PCR, on the other hand 4 positive parvovirus samples per quick kits gave negative results to qPCR, this proves that it is a highly sensitive and highly specificity technique for virus detection, unlike quick kits. With canine Distemper there were problems by the standardization process, but from 6 positive Distemper samples diagnosed through quick kits, 2 gave positive qPCR results. The research results allow to set that qPCR is a recommended diagnostic technique for the Parvovirus and canine Distemper detection, since the results obtained by this technique are more reliable and faster. The quick tests used into the veterinary clinic that into this and other studies have shown their low sensitivity consistentlyDistemper y Parvovirus canino son enfermedades altamente contagiosas que afectan a perros de cualquier edad, aunque su incidencia es más alta en aquellos menos de un año. El diagnóstico confiable y tratamiento oportuno mejoran el pronóstico de los animales infectados. Por lo tanto, se comparó el diagnóstico del Distemper y Parvovirus canino entre la prueba molecular qPCR y los kits rápidos en casos clínicos de caninos domésticos, que acuden a los centros Veterinarios en la ciudad de Latacunga. Se analizaron 24 muestras de parvovirus canino de los cuales 19 muestras resultaron positivas a kits rápidos, se encontraron que 5 muestras de parvovirus diagnosticada por kits rápidos de resultados negativos dieron positivas a PCR en tiempo real, por otro lado 4 muestras de parvovirus positivas por kits rápidos dieron resultados negativos a qPCR esto comprueba que es una técnica altamente sensible y de alta especificidad para la detección del virus, a diferencia de los kits rápidos. Con Distemper canino hubo problemas con el proceso de estandarización, pero de las 6 muestras positivas de Distemper diagnosticadas por kits rápidos 2 dieron resultados positivos a qPCR. Los resultados de esta investigación permiten establecer que la qPCR es una técnica de diagnóstico recomendable para la detección de Parvovirus y Distemper canino, los resultados obtenidos mediante esta técnica son de mayor confianza y rapidez. Las pruebas rápidas utilizadas en la consulta veterinaria que en este y otros estudios han mostrado constantemente su baja sensibilidad.Ecuador : Latacunga: Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi (UTC)Molina, Edie2022-01-06T21:04:23Z2022-01-06T21:04:23Z2021-08info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis86 páginasFarías Román María Laura /2021); Diagnóstico del virus Distemper y Parvovirus canino a través de kits rápidos y qPCR en la ciudad de Latacunga. UTC. Latacunga. 86 p.PC-002061http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/7917spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxiinstname:Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxiinstacron:UTC2022-01-07T08:00:32Zoai:oai:repositorio.utc.edu.ec:27000:27000/7917Institucionalhttp://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://www.utc.edu.ec/..Ecuador...opendoar:02025-01-26T03:44:58.086128Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi - Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxitrue
spellingShingle Diagnóstico del virus Distemper y Parvovirus canino a través de kits rápidos y qPCR en la ciudad de Latacunga
Farías Román, María Laura
DISTEMPER Y PARVOVIRUS
CANINOS DOMÉSTICOS
CONFIANZA Y RAPIDEZ
MEDICINA VETERINARIA
status_str publishedVersion
title Diagnóstico del virus Distemper y Parvovirus canino a través de kits rápidos y qPCR en la ciudad de Latacunga
title_full Diagnóstico del virus Distemper y Parvovirus canino a través de kits rápidos y qPCR en la ciudad de Latacunga
title_fullStr Diagnóstico del virus Distemper y Parvovirus canino a través de kits rápidos y qPCR en la ciudad de Latacunga
title_full_unstemmed Diagnóstico del virus Distemper y Parvovirus canino a través de kits rápidos y qPCR en la ciudad de Latacunga
title_short Diagnóstico del virus Distemper y Parvovirus canino a través de kits rápidos y qPCR en la ciudad de Latacunga
title_sort Diagnóstico del virus Distemper y Parvovirus canino a través de kits rápidos y qPCR en la ciudad de Latacunga
topic DISTEMPER Y PARVOVIRUS
CANINOS DOMÉSTICOS
CONFIANZA Y RAPIDEZ
MEDICINA VETERINARIA
url http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/7917