Caracterización morfológica de hongos fitopatógenos en el cultivo de clavel (Dianthus caryophyllus), sector Patután. Cotopaxi – 2014

This research was conducted in order to morphologically characterize the plant pathogenic fungus that causes greater economic impact on the production of carnation (Dianthus Caryophillus) in Patutàn, this determined that the pathogenic fungus has a negative impact, followed by the identification of...

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Hlavní autor: Jácome Figueroa, Andrés Matehu (author)
Médium: bachelorThesis
Jazyk:spa
Vydáno: 2016
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On-line přístup:http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/3262
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Shrnutí:This research was conducted in order to morphologically characterize the plant pathogenic fungus that causes greater economic impact on the production of carnation (Dianthus Caryophillus) in Patutàn, this determined that the pathogenic fungus has a negative impact, followed by the identification of signs was determined, symptoms and characterization of macro and micro structures that allowed describe the life cycle thereof under laboratory conditions. Survey techniques and monitoring with their respective instruments of data collection in the field and laboratory were determined. The survey allowed to determine that the plant pathogenic fungus greater negative impact on the cultivation of carnation is the Roya (Uromyces Caryophillinus), so that samples of the pathogen (Uromyces Caryophillinus) that were subsequently inoculated and allowed to characterize four phases were collected: ecios, uredinia, telios and basidios, labeled as such by the structure, each stage as the eciosporas, urediospores, teliospores and basidiospores.