Identificación de la Entomofauna en el Transecto N° 7 Parte A (Bosque) cantón Pujilí, provincia Cotopaxi, 2016-2017”

This investigation has a propose to observe the effect of deforestation in the Santa Rita sector located in the Esperanza parish transect No 7 that corresponds to the forest. It was realized a survey obtaining photographs of the sector, geographical coordinates with the use of GPS where the total area was divided into a hectare with coordinates: Length: 9888433, Latitude 708396, and Altitude of 669 msnm, also it was taken coordinates of 10 different points located at transect N° 7. It was realized 4 samples taken with each of the points that is to say each pickup was done 48h. The collection method used was the fall trap, It was placed plastic cup containers of 16 ozs half full with 3 parts of alcohol solution at 70%, buried at ground level, also it was added liquid soap without odor. To carry out identification and classification of the insects found it was used the Shannon-Wiener method which it was possible to identify and classified according to de other and family of quick form knowing the dominant species of specimens. The greater number of individuals found correspond to the Gryllacrididae family of the Orthoptera order with 67 individuals collected, followed by de Formicidae Family of the Hymenoptera order with 38 individuals collected. From obtained results at the investigation concludes that, the anthropogenic effects existing in the Esperanza humid forest entailing an imbalance an the biological cycle of insects found in the ground, due to deforestation by economic causes of the population, that has replaced native forest for silvopastoral practices.

• 第一著者: Almachi Pulloquinga, Wilmer Geonanny (author)
• フォーマット: bachelorThesis
• 言語: spa
• 出版事項: 2017
• 主題: INGENIERÍA AGRONOMÍA; ENTOMOFAUNA
• オンライン･アクセス: http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/4264