Evaluación de la calidad de aire de la emisión de gases producidos por la quema de leña para la producción de carbón, comunidad Pupana norte, cantón Saquisilí.

In urban areas, one of the working activities is the work in the charcoal kilns, which lack furnaces with adequate infrastructure, which generates the release of gases and small particles called particulate matter. The research project aims to evaluate the air quality of gas emissions produced by the burning of firewood for the production of charcoal in the community Pupana Norte, Saquisili canton 2023, so this project began with a characterization of the study area where 3 sampling points are established, it should be noted that the E-Bam equipment was essential to examine the contamination of particulate matter PM10 and PM2. 5, for 24 hours applying the automatic method, the samples were taken every 5 minutes with a data record in real time during 6 days of March 2023. The methodology applied in this research was descriptive, statistical, analytical and field. For the analysis, the data were extracted with COMET software. The average monitoring data P1, P2 and P3 for PM10 were 115 5 ug/m^3, 170 µg/m^3 and 140 ug/m^3, unlike the particulate matter PM2.5, whose results were 46 µg/m^3, 167 µg/m^3 and 30 ug/m^3, which were compared with the current regulations of Ministerial Agreement 097-A, Book VI. Annex 4, which states that the maximum permissible limits for PM10 is 100 µg/m^3 and PM2 5 is 50 ug/m^3. Based on these results, there is clearly an alert for the authorities and the population, based on this it is concluded that air pollution from coal plants is a problem that affects the environment and human beings, so three prevention strategies are established to help control this environmental problem so that in the future there will not be high concentrations of this pollutant in the air.

• Κύριος συγγραφέας: Cunuay Lopez, Alex Fabian (author)
• Μορφή: bachelorThesis
• Γλώσσα: spa
• Έκδοση: 2023
• Θέματα: CARBONERÍAS; E BAM; LÍMITES MÁXIMOS PERMISIBLES; MATERIAL PARTICULADO; INGENIERÍA; AMBIENTAL
• Διαθέσιμο Online: http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/11384