Efectos de la aplicación de abonos orgánicos en la producción y desarrollo vegetativo del cultivo de soya (Glycine max)

The present investigation describes the study of the effect of different organic fertilizers (Compost, Humus and Bocashi) and their influence on the cultivation of soybean (Glycine max). The research was carried out at the "La María" Campus of the Quevedo State Technical University, locate...

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Hovedforfatter: Alcivar Vera , Dennisse Mabel (author)
Format: bachelorThesis
Sprog:spa
Udgivet: 2023
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Online adgang:https://repositorio.uteq.edu.ec/handle/43000/6999
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Summary:The present investigation describes the study of the effect of different organic fertilizers (Compost, Humus and Bocashi) and their influence on the cultivation of soybean (Glycine max). The research was carried out at the "La María" Campus of the Quevedo State Technical University, located at Km 7.5 of the Quevedo road. The objective of evaluating the effect of the application of organic fertilizers on the production and vegetative development of the soybean crop (Glycine max) was raised. The treatments under study were: T1 (Compost) T2 (Humus) T3 (Bocashi) and T4 (Control), a randomized complete block design (DBCA) was used with an analysis of variance and the Tukey test at 95% confidence. As variables, plant height, loading height of soybean pods, pods per plant, seeds per pods and yield were evaluated. In addition, an economic analysis was developed to verify the profitability of each of the treatments. The Bocashi organic fertilizer was the one that presented the best results in each of the evaluated variables with mean values of 81.18 cm in plant height, 13.18 cm in loading height, 77 pods per plant, 3 seeds per pod and a average yield of 1828.8 kg/ha. likewise, the organic fertilizer Bocashi obtained better profitability in relation to the cost benefit, with a cost benefit profitability of 64 cents for each dollar invested. Keywords:, Bocashi, Compost, Fertilization, humus, pods