"Aislamiento y caracterización de microorganismos eficientes eficientes en la solubilización de nitrógeno y fósforo presentes en el suelo del bosque húmedo Jauneche"

The investigation was carried out in the basic Laboratory of Microbiology of the Center Technological Bruise property of the Foundation Bruise Marketing as Siblings (MCCH), had as objective, to evaluate the isolation and the characterization of the Microorganisms Efficient (EM) phosphate solubilizing and nitrogen present in the floor of the Humid Forest Jauneche. It was used selective cultivation means, ASHBY to determine the capacity phosphate solubilizing (CSF) and PIKOVSKAYA to determine the capacity nitrogen fixating (CFN) and characteristic macro and microscopic to settle down I lower these characteristics the possible goods. They were isolated of the area of the forest and of an area with cane guadua. To value the efficiency of the isolated microorganisms Bioles was carried out constituting the following treatments: T1: Biol with mountain microorganisms; T2: Biol with efficient isolated microorganisms; T3: Biol with isolated pre-fermented microorganisms; T4: Biol with efficient microorganisms + yeast. A Design was applied Totally at random with four repetitions, the biodigestor was constituted of hermetic deposits of 12 liters of capacity. It was analyzed the physical-chemical and chemical characteristics of Bioles. Eight microorganisms were isolated with capacity nitrogen fixating and phosphate solubilizing in same proportion, the characteristics of more frequency were dry colonies in an irregular way, also, you form filamentous and conidióforos that allowed to identify possible stumps of Streptomyces sp, Penicillium sp., Nocardia and Aspergillus sp. Biol with mountain (T1) microorganisms presented the biggest increase of temperature and the biggest reduction in the pH, while the highest value in the electric conductivity and salinity was obtained of pre-fermented (T3) Biol. Pre-fermented (T3) Biol presented the highest values in nitrogen; match; potassium; calcium; magnesium; boron; zinc; iron and manganese, Biol with efficient (T2) microorganisms showed the biggest copper content. Key words: Efficient Microorganisms, Capacity phosphate solubilizing, Capacity Nitrogen Fixating, Biol.

• Autor principal: Pacheco Vila, Ana Patricia (author)
• Formato: bachelorThesis
• Lenguaje: spa
• Publicado: 2016
• Materias: Aislamiento, Cracterización; Microrganismos, Solubilización, Nitrógeno; Fosforo
• Acceso en línea: http://repositorio.uteq.edu.ec/handle/43000/4661