Caracterización florística de sistemas agroforestales existentes en el bosque protector Murocomba, Cantón Valencia, Ecuador.
The present research project aims to characterize the existing agroforestry systems in the Protected Forest Murocomba, Canton Valencia, Ecuador. A total of four agroforestry systems were found within 21 farms studied, from which qualitative and quantitative data were recorded such as: common name, d...
Tallennettuna:
| Päätekijä: | |
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| Aineistotyyppi: | bachelorThesis |
| Kieli: | spa |
| Julkaistu: |
2017
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| Aiheet: | |
| Linkit: | http://repositorio.uteq.edu.ec/handle/43000/2009 |
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| Yhteenveto: | The present research project aims to characterize the existing agroforestry systems in the Protected Forest Murocomba, Canton Valencia, Ecuador. A total of four agroforestry systems were found within 21 farms studied, from which qualitative and quantitative data were recorded such as: common name, diameter, height, agroforestry system in which it is found and the corresponding coordinates of each tree, for the Analysis of diversity parameters such as frequency, abundance, dominance and the Index of Value and Ecological Importance "IVI" were also used the Shannon, Simpson and Jaccard indexes, in addition to the cluster analysis that measures the interactions between the sampling units The SAF. There were 867 individuals distributed in 93 species of which the most abundant species were Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbecky, which were grouped in 36 botanical families, with the LEGUMINOSAE family being the most abundant, the index of value and ecological importance IVI More representative for the species Gmelina arborea Roxb., With 160,09%; The Shannon index showed a high diversity in sampling units 2, 3 and 4 unlike the SAF 1 that presented a null diversity, within the Jaccard analysis it was observed a greater interaction in percentage between the systems of value trees associated to Pasture (SAF 2) and value-associated crop trees (SAF 3) with 30% species similarity. |
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