Gestión integral de residuos sólidos en la ciudadela San Miguel del cantón el Empalme

The management of solid waste has been a challenge due to the large amount of waste that citizens produce, if not handled properly, can have a negative impact on the health of people and the environment, in addition it is a commitment of both government and communities. The research was carried out...

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Tác giả chính: Zambrano Alava , Dayanara Michelle (author)
Định dạng: bachelorThesis
Ngôn ngữ:spa
Được phát hành: 2023
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Truy cập trực tuyến:https://repositorio.uteq.edu.ec/handle/43000/7027
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author Zambrano Alava , Dayanara Michelle
author_facet Zambrano Alava , Dayanara Michelle
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Yépez Rosado, Ángel Joel
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zambrano Alava , Dayanara Michelle
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2024-05-07T15:09:43Z
2024-05-07T15:09:43Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 140 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Zambrano Alava Dayanara Michelle(2023) "Gestión integral de residuos sólidos en la ciudadela San Miguel del cantón el Empalme"Quevedo.UTEQ.140p.
1200240
https://repositorio.uteq.edu.ec/handle/43000/7027
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Quevedo:UTEQ
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Ecuador
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo
instname:Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo
instacron:UTEQ
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv FORESTRY, AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Gestión integral de residuos sólidos en la ciudadela San Miguel del cantón el Empalme
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description The management of solid waste has been a challenge due to the large amount of waste that citizens produce, if not handled properly, can have a negative impact on the health of people and the environment, in addition it is a commitment of both government and communities. The research was carried out with the objective of evaluating the integral management of solid waste in the San Miguel citadel of the El Empalme canton. The study begins with a diagnosis of the current management of solid waste, which was carried out through surveys, to know their perception of the current situation. 72 samples were taken for quantitative characterization in the homes of families, where the generation of daily per capita was 0.64 kg per inhabitants per day and with the composition of solid waste, the most generated was organic with 64.88%, 10.72% plastic waste, 10.01% metals, 7.98% paper / cardboard and 6.41% glass, causing accumulation of the same and spreading pollution. Through direct observation, the articles of the regulations that the inhabitants of the study area do not comply with were established. With the results obtained, a plan of good environmental practices was designed, which contains programs to be executed in the San Miguel citadel, to promote responsible consumption and implement the use of waste to obtain an economic benefit within the San Miguel citadel of the El Empalme canton. Keywords: pollution, generation, characterization, good practices.
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identifier_str_mv Zambrano Alava Dayanara Michelle(2023) "Gestión integral de residuos sólidos en la ciudadela San Miguel del cantón el Empalme"Quevedo.UTEQ.140p.
1200240
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spelling Gestión integral de residuos sólidos en la ciudadela San Miguel del cantón el EmpalmeZambrano Alava , Dayanara MichelleFORESTRY, AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNINGThe management of solid waste has been a challenge due to the large amount of waste that citizens produce, if not handled properly, can have a negative impact on the health of people and the environment, in addition it is a commitment of both government and communities. The research was carried out with the objective of evaluating the integral management of solid waste in the San Miguel citadel of the El Empalme canton. The study begins with a diagnosis of the current management of solid waste, which was carried out through surveys, to know their perception of the current situation. 72 samples were taken for quantitative characterization in the homes of families, where the generation of daily per capita was 0.64 kg per inhabitants per day and with the composition of solid waste, the most generated was organic with 64.88%, 10.72% plastic waste, 10.01% metals, 7.98% paper / cardboard and 6.41% glass, causing accumulation of the same and spreading pollution. Through direct observation, the articles of the regulations that the inhabitants of the study area do not comply with were established. With the results obtained, a plan of good environmental practices was designed, which contains programs to be executed in the San Miguel citadel, to promote responsible consumption and implement the use of waste to obtain an economic benefit within the San Miguel citadel of the El Empalme canton. Keywords: pollution, generation, characterization, good practices.El manejo de los residuos sólidos ha sido un desafío debido a la gran cantidad de desechos que los ciudadanos producen, si no se manejan debidamente, pueden tener un impacto negativo en la salud de las personas y el ambiente, además es compromiso tanto del gobierno como de las comunidades. La investigación se realizó con el objetivo de evaluar la gestión integral de residuos sólidos en la ciudadela San Miguel del cantón El Empalme. El estudio inicia con un diagnóstico del manejo actual de los residuos sólidos, el cual se llevó a cabo por medio de encuestas, para conocer su percepción de la situación actual. Se tomaron 72 muestras para la caracterización cuantitativa en los domicilios de las familias, donde la generación del per cápita diaria fue 0,64 kg por habitantes al día y con la composición de residuos sólidos, el más generado fue el orgánico con un 64,88%, 10,72% residuos plásticos, 10,01% metales, 7,98% papel/cartón y el 6,41% vidrio, provocando acumulación de los mismo y propagando la contaminación. Mediante la observación directa se estableció los artículos de las normativas que incumplen los habitantes del área de estudio. Con los resultados obtenidos se diseñó un plan de buenas prácticas ambientales, que contiene programas para que se ejecuten en la ciudadela San miguel, para promover un consumo responsable e implementen el aprovechamiento de residuos para obtener un beneficio económico dentro de la ciudadela San Miguel del cantón El Empalme. Palabras clave: contaminación, generación, caracterización, buenas prácticasQuevedo:UTEQYépez Rosado, Ángel Joel2024-05-07T15:09:43Z2024-05-07T15:09:43Z2023info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis140 p.application/pdfZambrano Alava Dayanara Michelle(2023) "Gestión integral de residuos sólidos en la ciudadela San Miguel del cantón el Empalme"Quevedo.UTEQ.140p.1200240https://repositorio.uteq.edu.ec/handle/43000/7027spaAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Ecuadorhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedoinstname:Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedoinstacron:UTEQ2024-05-08T08:00:33Zoai:repositorio.uteq.edu.ec:43000/7027Institucionalhttp://repositorio.uteq.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://www.uteq.edu.ec/http://repositorio.uteq.edu.ec/oaiEcuador...opendoar:.2024-05-08T08:00:33falseInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.uteq.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://www.uteq.edu.ec/http://repositorio.uteq.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador...opendoar:.2024-05-08T08:00:33Repositorio Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo - Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedofalse
spellingShingle Gestión integral de residuos sólidos en la ciudadela San Miguel del cantón el Empalme
Zambrano Alava , Dayanara Michelle
FORESTRY, AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING
status_str publishedVersion
title Gestión integral de residuos sólidos en la ciudadela San Miguel del cantón el Empalme
title_full Gestión integral de residuos sólidos en la ciudadela San Miguel del cantón el Empalme
title_fullStr Gestión integral de residuos sólidos en la ciudadela San Miguel del cantón el Empalme
title_full_unstemmed Gestión integral de residuos sólidos en la ciudadela San Miguel del cantón el Empalme
title_short Gestión integral de residuos sólidos en la ciudadela San Miguel del cantón el Empalme
title_sort Gestión integral de residuos sólidos en la ciudadela San Miguel del cantón el Empalme
topic FORESTRY, AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING
url https://repositorio.uteq.edu.ec/handle/43000/7027