Diseño y construcción de un prototipo de horno de doble cámara de (GLP) para incinerar desechos patológicos hospitalarios

The research project is focused on the design and construction of a prototype double chamber furnace (glp) that allows hospital pathological waste to be incinerated. The environmental problem is currently regarded as a technical challenge that requires a great deal of prevention, knowledge and relen...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Ferrín Romero, Edison Leonardo (author)
Otros Autores: Macas Enríquez, Cristhian Javier (author)
Formato: bachelorThesis
Lenguaje:spa
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.uteq.edu.ec/handle/43000/3737
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Descripción
Sumario:The research project is focused on the design and construction of a prototype double chamber furnace (glp) that allows hospital pathological waste to be incinerated. The environmental problem is currently regarded as a technical challenge that requires a great deal of prevention, knowledge and relentless control that serves to take corrective prevention measures. Waste formed in public and private health centres has inadequate collection, transport, storage and final disposal of waste, which can cause severe physical damage and dangerous infections to staff working in these centres, patients and the community at large. Prior to the design, different incineration methods were assigned to take a mechanical design alternative, in fact the three proposed alternatives were concluded to take as an example the alternative Na 3, made by about two chambers, in the first chamber the incineration of solid waste and in the second chamber the disposal of polluting gases. The design of this furnace will allow to expose waste to high temperatures above 1100 ºC, sufficient to eliminate microorganisms that could be a threat to human health and the environment. Keywords: Oven, incineration, Pathological waste, infectious risk