Incidencia del murciélago hematófago (Desmodus rotundus) en ganado bovino, enlos recintos "Peñafiel del medio" y "El Ajizal", cantón Mocache.

This investigation was carried out to control the incidence of hematophagous bats (Desmodus rotundus) in cattle in the "Peñafiel del Medio" enclosure and in the "El Ajizal" enclosure in the Mocache canton. The first method (t1) was based on the capture of bats identified as hematophagous and apply with a warfarin-based anticoagulant ointment on the back, in order to contaminate the colony by grooming, and the second method (t2) consisted of the anointing with This same Ointment, the surface of the wound that attacks the bats so that they become contaminated when feeding. The investigation begins with the search, detection, diagnosis and exploration of the bovine production sites that are affected geographically by the hematophagous bat, the cattlemen of the detected areas were consulted personally, and traveled through cellars, wooded areas and caves, La Presence of 5 species of bats among frugivores, insectivores, nectarivores and, finally, the common hematophagous bat (Desmodus rotundus). It was evidenced the poor state and the blood loss of the cattle attacked by the hematophagous nevertheless there was a high presence of bats frugivores and insectivores, causing confusion between the farmers who repeatedly carried out bad practices of extermination to species that were not harmful. The results showed that the treatment (t1) performed in the "El Ajizal" enclosure had a higher percentage of effectiveness than the treatment (t2), almost reducing the incidence in 1 month.

• Yazar: Ramos Rivera, Juan Carlos (author)
• Materyal Türü: bachelorThesis
• Dil: spa
• Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: 2017
• Konular: Nectarívoro; frugívoro; insectívoro; warfarina; exterminio; anticoagulante
• Online Erişim: http://repositorio.uteq.edu.ec/handle/43000/2083