Validación de tres métodos de propagación en cacao (Theobroma cacao l.) nacional y trinitario en la Finca Experimental La Represa, UTEQ.

The present investigation was realized in the Experimental Farm “The Dam”, property of the State Technical University of Quevedo (UTEQ), Quevedo province of The Rivers. The general target was to evaluate three spread methods in two varieties of cocoa (Theobroma Cocoa L.) National and Trinitario, lik...

Täydet tiedot

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Bibliografiset tiedot
Päätekijä: Armijo Álvarez, Alvaro Alex (author)
Aineistotyyppi: bachelorThesis
Kieli:spa
Julkaistu: 2015
Aiheet:
Linkit:http://repositorio.uteq.edu.ec/handle/43000/990
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Yhteenveto:The present investigation was realized in the Experimental Farm “The Dam”, property of the State Technical University of Quevedo (UTEQ), Quevedo province of The Rivers. The general target was to evaluate three spread methods in two varieties of cocoa (Theobroma Cocoa L.) National and Trinitario, like specific targets to Evaluate the behavior fenológico, physiologically and sanitarily in two cocoa varieties, to Determine the best productive behavior and to Determine the profitability of production of the proposed methods. It applied a block design to itself completely at random with seven treatments and three repetitions, every treatment was constituted by five plants, to find the differences between averages there was applied the test Tukey (P≤0,05). They were evaluated each of the variables in study to determine the results and to reach the target, the evaluated variables were physiological, fenológicas, sanitary and productive. The biggest percentage obtained in variables Brotación and flowering, it was for the treatments T7 (Graft IMC-67 with boss EET-103) for Brotación and for Flowering, T3 (Stick CCN-51). The sanitary variables number of sick cobs and brooms of witches obtained high averages for, the T1 (Graft CCN-51 with boss CCN-51), with 2.67 number of sick cobs. The least number of registered brooms of witch was for the T1 (Graft CCN-51 with boss CCN-51) with 7.00 brooms. For the number of healthy cobs T1 (Graft CCN-51 with boss CCN-51), it obtained with 54 healthy cobs. The biggest Yield kg ha-1, T1 (Graft CCN-51 with boss CCN-51), with 767.10. The biggest relation benefited cost it was obtained by the T1 (graft CCN-51 boss CCN-51), with an excellent relation obtained B/C of 10.81