Cuidados de enfermería en un neonato con ventilación mecánica no invasiva por síndrome de dificultad respiratoria

Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) is a multicausal condition affecting neonates, characterized by surfactant insufficiency in the immature lungs, although it can also occur in full-term neonates due to genetic problems in lung development. This case study analyzed nursing care in a neonate with non-invasive mechanical ventilation due to RDS. After using the functional patterns methodology, care activities were proposed based on the NANDA, NOC and NIC taxonomies, based on data from reliable sources and a bibliographic review. Where, the key data of the clinical history of the neonate with RDS were described, such as signs and symptoms, birth weight and perinatal history, which were essential to provide an adequate diagnosis and treatment. As well as the identification of health conditions that hinder the recovery and development process of the newborn, which may aggravate their clinical condition. From these data, nursing care plans were developed focused on the specific needs of the neonate with RDS. The priority nursing diagnoses that were established were ineffective respiratory pattern, inadequate gas exchange, ineffective sucking and swallowing response, and risk of deterioration of skin integrity. Additionally, the need for nursing interventions such as monitoring vital signs, temperature control, aspiration of secretions, and administration of enteral feeding is highlighted. This comprehensive approach allowed nursing professionals to provide optimal evidence-based care, facilitating better recovery and development of the newborn affected by RDS

• Autor principal: Moreno Peñafiel, Doris Abigail (author)
• Formato: bachelorThesis
• Idioma: spa
• Publicado em: 2024
• Assuntos: Alimentación; cuidados de enfermería; Neonato; Síndrome de dificultad respiratoria; Ventilación mecánica no invasiva.
• Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.uteq.edu.ec/handle/43000/7472