Al-doped ZnO: Electronic, electrical and structural properties

Changes in structural, electrical and electronic properties of zinc oxide (ZnO) due to Al doping are studied using a quantum-chemical approach based on the Hartree-Fock theory. A periodic supercell of 128 atoms has been exploited throughout the study. The atomic parameters for Zn atom were obtained...

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1. Verfasser: Maldonado, F. (author)
Weitere Verfasser: Stashans, A. (author)
Format: article
Veröffentlicht: 2010
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Online Zugang:http://dspace.utpl.edu.ec/handle/123456789/19280
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author Maldonado, F.
author2 Stashans, A.
author2_role author
author_facet Maldonado, F.
Stashans, A.
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Maldonado, F.
Stashans, A.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 10/02/2010
2010-02-03
2010-05-01
2017-06-16T22:03:17Z
2017-06-16T22:03:17Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpcs.2010.02.001
223697
10.1016/j.jpcs.2010.02.001
http://dspace.utpl.edu.ec/handle/123456789/19280
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja
instname:Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja
instacron:UTPL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv A. Electronic materials
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Al-doped ZnO: Electronic, electrical and structural properties
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Changes in structural, electrical and electronic properties of zinc oxide (ZnO) due to Al doping are studied using a quantum-chemical approach based on the Hartree-Fock theory. A periodic supercell of 128 atoms has been exploited throughout the study. The atomic parameters for Zn atom were obtained by reproducing the main properties of ZnO crystal as well as the first three ionization potentials of Zn atom. The perturbation imposed by Al atom incorporation leads to the atomic relaxation, which is computed and discussed in detail. A novel effect of electron density redistribution between different atomic orbitals within the same atom has been found. This phenomenon influences atomic rearrangement near Al impurity. The Al doping generates a free electron in the conduction band, which can be considered as a large radius electron polaron increasing the n-type electrical conductivity in the crystal in agreement with the known experimental data. The obtained small increase in the band-gap width due to the impurity incorporation resolves existing experimental debates on this point. © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id UTPL_394714d9d166e978dad2dc7cacbf2c90
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpcs.2010.02.001
223697
instacron_str UTPL
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instname_str Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
network_acronym_str UTPL
network_name_str Repositorio Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja
oai_identifier_str oai:dspace.utpl.edu.ec:123456789/19280
publishDate 2010
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja
repository.mail.fl_str_mv .
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja - Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja
repository_id_str 1227
spelling Al-doped ZnO: Electronic, electrical and structural propertiesMaldonado, F.Stashans, A.A. Electronic materialsChanges in structural, electrical and electronic properties of zinc oxide (ZnO) due to Al doping are studied using a quantum-chemical approach based on the Hartree-Fock theory. A periodic supercell of 128 atoms has been exploited throughout the study. The atomic parameters for Zn atom were obtained by reproducing the main properties of ZnO crystal as well as the first three ionization potentials of Zn atom. The perturbation imposed by Al atom incorporation leads to the atomic relaxation, which is computed and discussed in detail. A novel effect of electron density redistribution between different atomic orbitals within the same atom has been found. This phenomenon influences atomic rearrangement near Al impurity. The Al doping generates a free electron in the conduction band, which can be considered as a large radius electron polaron increasing the n-type electrical conductivity in the crystal in agreement with the known experimental data. The obtained small increase in the band-gap width due to the impurity incorporation resolves existing experimental debates on this point. © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids2017-06-16T22:03:17Z2010-02-032017-06-16T22:03:17Z2010-05-0110/02/2010info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article10.1016/j.jpcs.2010.02.00122369710.1016/j.jpcs.2010.02.001http://dspace.utpl.edu.ec/handle/123456789/19280Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica Particular de Lojainstname:Universidad Técnica Particular de Lojainstacron:UTPL2017-06-16T22:03:17Zoai:dspace.utpl.edu.ec:123456789/19280Institucionalhttps://dspace.utpl.edu.ec/Institución privadahttps://www.utpl.edu.ec/https://dspace.utpl.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador...opendoar:12272017-06-16T22:03:17Repositorio Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja - Universidad Técnica Particular de Lojafalse
spellingShingle Al-doped ZnO: Electronic, electrical and structural properties
Maldonado, F.
A. Electronic materials
status_str publishedVersion
title Al-doped ZnO: Electronic, electrical and structural properties
title_full Al-doped ZnO: Electronic, electrical and structural properties
title_fullStr Al-doped ZnO: Electronic, electrical and structural properties
title_full_unstemmed Al-doped ZnO: Electronic, electrical and structural properties
title_short Al-doped ZnO: Electronic, electrical and structural properties
title_sort Al-doped ZnO: Electronic, electrical and structural properties
topic A. Electronic materials
url http://dspace.utpl.edu.ec/handle/123456789/19280