Analysis of the winds that influence Ecuador considering the presence of the Ecuadorian Andes using the Model for Prediction Across Scales (MPAS)

Understanding the physical dynamics governing atmospheric processes and their interaction with topographical features of the terrain is essential for accurate weather and climate prediction. This study employs the Model for Prediction Across Scales (MPAS) to investigate the impact of the Andes Mountains on wind patterns, relative humidity, and precipitation in Ecuador. Simulations were conducted across four scenarios with different mountain heights: actual height, half the height, 10% of the height, and 1% of the height. The results indicate significant disturbances in wind patterns and elevated humidity levels in real terrain simulations, particularly during El Niño events. In contrast, flatter terrain simulations exhibit uniform wind patterns and consistent humidity values. Additionally, precipitation maps show high variability in regions influenced by elevation, underscoring the Andes' critical role in shaping regional climate dynamics. These insights contribute to a deeper understanding of the intricate relationship between terrain topography and atmospheric processes in Ecuador.

• প্রধান লেখক: Cruz Pillaga, Gabriela Lizbeth (author)
• বিন্যাস: bachelorThesis
• ভাষা: eng
• প্রকাশিত: 2024
• বিষয়গুলি: Dinámicas atmosféricas; Vientos alisios; Procesos hidrológicos; Atmospheric dynamics; Trade winds; Hydrological processes
• অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন: http://repositorio.yachaytech.edu.ec/handle/123456789/866