Chitosan/Lignin biopolymer doped samarium for potential use in drug delivery

Polymeric nanoparticle-based drug carriers represent a wonderful avenue for cancer therapy. In this work, we study the use of chitosan and lignin doped with Sm nanoparticles to create polymeric systems with the aim of studying their potential use as carriers of the anticancer drug, curcumin. Sm nano...

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מחבר ראשי: Quezada Correa, Gilda Cecibel (author)
פורמט: bachelorThesis
שפה:eng
יצא לאור: 2024
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גישה מקוונת:http://repositorio.yachaytech.edu.ec/handle/123456789/735
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author Quezada Correa, Gilda Cecibel
author_facet Quezada Correa, Gilda Cecibel
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Yachay Tech
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv González Vázquez, Gema
López González, Floralba Aggeny
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Quezada Correa, Gilda Cecibel
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-04-01T15:55:43Z
2024-04-01T15:55:43Z
2024-03
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.yachaytech.edu.ec/handle/123456789/735
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Investigación de Tecnología Experimental Yachay
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Yachay Tech
instname:Universidad Yachay Tech
instacron:Yachay
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Quitosano
Lignina
Nanopartículas de Samario
Chitosan
Lignin
Samarium nanoparticles
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Chitosan/Lignin biopolymer doped samarium for potential use in drug delivery
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description Polymeric nanoparticle-based drug carriers represent a wonderful avenue for cancer therapy. In this work, we study the use of chitosan and lignin doped with Sm nanoparticles to create polymeric systems with the aim of studying their potential use as carriers of the anticancer drug, curcumin. Sm nanoparticles were synthesized by hydrothermal and precipitation methods, and characterized by XRD and TEM to observe their rod-shaped morphology. Electrostatic coassembly facilitated the formation of Chi/Lig core–shell particles, which was confirmed by SEM and EDX analysis. FTIR characterization suggested interactions between chitosan, lignin, and Sm, indicating possible hydrogen bonding and coordinate bond formation. UV-Vis spectroscopy and fluorescence microscopy confirmed the presence of Sm NPs and revealed a higher intensity at 50 ppm. Finally, we studied the encapsulation and release of curcumin in five polymeric systems: Lig-Cur, Chi/Lig-Cur, Chi/Lig/Sm-Cur, Chi-Cur, and Chi/Sm-Cur. Drug release using the polymeric systems was followed by UV-Vis spectroscopy for 28 hours, in both simulated gastric fluid (pH 3) and simulated intestinal fluid (pH 7). The presence of lignin in the polymeric systems contributed to a slower release of curcumin (less than 49%) compared to systems with pure chitosan (more than 67%), which is a favorable characteristic for their application as pH-sensitive drug carriers.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format bachelorThesis
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publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Investigación de Tecnología Experimental Yachay
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Yachay Tech
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spelling Chitosan/Lignin biopolymer doped samarium for potential use in drug deliveryQuezada Correa, Gilda CecibelQuitosanoLigninaNanopartículas de SamarioChitosanLigninSamarium nanoparticlesPolymeric nanoparticle-based drug carriers represent a wonderful avenue for cancer therapy. In this work, we study the use of chitosan and lignin doped with Sm nanoparticles to create polymeric systems with the aim of studying their potential use as carriers of the anticancer drug, curcumin. Sm nanoparticles were synthesized by hydrothermal and precipitation methods, and characterized by XRD and TEM to observe their rod-shaped morphology. Electrostatic coassembly facilitated the formation of Chi/Lig core–shell particles, which was confirmed by SEM and EDX analysis. FTIR characterization suggested interactions between chitosan, lignin, and Sm, indicating possible hydrogen bonding and coordinate bond formation. UV-Vis spectroscopy and fluorescence microscopy confirmed the presence of Sm NPs and revealed a higher intensity at 50 ppm. Finally, we studied the encapsulation and release of curcumin in five polymeric systems: Lig-Cur, Chi/Lig-Cur, Chi/Lig/Sm-Cur, Chi-Cur, and Chi/Sm-Cur. Drug release using the polymeric systems was followed by UV-Vis spectroscopy for 28 hours, in both simulated gastric fluid (pH 3) and simulated intestinal fluid (pH 7). The presence of lignin in the polymeric systems contributed to a slower release of curcumin (less than 49%) compared to systems with pure chitosan (more than 67%), which is a favorable characteristic for their application as pH-sensitive drug carriers.Los portadores de fármacos basados en nanopartículas poliméricas representan una vía maravillosa para la terapia contra el cáncer. En este trabajo, estudiamos el uso de quitosano y lignina dopados con nanopartículas de Sm para crear sistemas polimericos con el objetivo de estudiar su potencial uso como portadores del fármaco anticancerígeno, curcumina. Las nanoparticulas de Sm se sintetizaron mediante métodos hidrotermales y de precipitación, y se caracterizaron mediante XRD y TEM para observar su morfología en forma de varilla. El coensamblaje electrostático facilitó la formación de partículas núcleo-cubierta de Chi/Lig, lo cual fue confirmado mediante análisis SEM y EDX. La caracterización FTIR sugirió interacciones entre quitosano, lignina y Sm, lo que indica posibles enlaces de hidrógeno y formación de enlaces coordinados. La espectroscopía UV-Vis y microscopia de fluorescencia confirmaron la presencia de NPs de Sm y revelaron una mayor intensidad a 50 ppm. Finalmente, estudiamos la encapsulación y liberación de la curcumina en cinco sistemas poliméricos: Lig-Cur, Chi/Lig-Cur, Chi/Lig/Sm-Cur, Chi-Cur y Chi/Sm-Cur. La liberación del fármaco usando los sistemas poliméricos se siguio mediante espectroscopía UV-Vis durante 28 horas, tanto en fluido gástrico simulado (pH 3) como en fluido intestinal simulado (pH 7). La presencia de lignina en los sistemas poliméricos contribuyó a una liberación más lenta de curcumina (menos del 49%) en comparación con los sistemas con quitosano puro (más del 67%), lo que es una característica favorable para su aplicación como portadores de fármacos anticancerígenos sensibles al pH.Ingeniero/a en NanotecnologíaUniversidad de Investigación de Tecnología Experimental YachayGonzález Vázquez, GemaLópez González, Floralba Aggeny2024-04-01T15:55:43Z2024-04-01T15:55:43Z2024-03info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttp://repositorio.yachaytech.edu.ec/handle/123456789/735enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Yachay Techinstname:Universidad Yachay Techinstacron:Yachay2024-04-02T15:13:27Zoai:repositorio.yachaytech.edu.ec:123456789/735Institucionalhttps://repositorio.yachaytech.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://www.yachaytech.edu.ec/https://repositorio.yachaytech.edu.ec/oaiEcuador...opendoar:102842024-04-02T15:13:27falseInstitucionalhttps://repositorio.yachaytech.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://www.yachaytech.edu.ec/https://repositorio.yachaytech.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador...opendoar:102842024-04-02T15:13:27Repositorio Universidad Yachay Tech - Universidad Yachay Techfalse
spellingShingle Chitosan/Lignin biopolymer doped samarium for potential use in drug delivery
Quezada Correa, Gilda Cecibel
Quitosano
Lignina
Nanopartículas de Samario
Chitosan
Lignin
Samarium nanoparticles
status_str publishedVersion
title Chitosan/Lignin biopolymer doped samarium for potential use in drug delivery
title_full Chitosan/Lignin biopolymer doped samarium for potential use in drug delivery
title_fullStr Chitosan/Lignin biopolymer doped samarium for potential use in drug delivery
title_full_unstemmed Chitosan/Lignin biopolymer doped samarium for potential use in drug delivery
title_short Chitosan/Lignin biopolymer doped samarium for potential use in drug delivery
title_sort Chitosan/Lignin biopolymer doped samarium for potential use in drug delivery
topic Quitosano
Lignina
Nanopartículas de Samario
Chitosan
Lignin
Samarium nanoparticles
url http://repositorio.yachaytech.edu.ec/handle/123456789/735