The substantive and dialogical dimensions of critical thinking in high school and university students
Critical thinking is undoubtedly one of the fundamental pillars in the personal, social and academic development of the individual because it helps to process and build knowledge aware of the real world; In this study it is necessary to analyze and evaluate the students, as well as to determine the...
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2020
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| On-line přístup: | https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/1215 |
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| _version_ | 1859106971435663360 |
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| author | Remache Bunci, Manuel Gonzalo |
| author_facet | Remache Bunci, Manuel Gonzalo |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Revista Cátedra |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Remache Bunci, Manuel Gonzalo |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2020-09-03 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf application/pdf application/zip application/zip |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/1215 10.29166/catedra.v2i1.1215 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Cátedra, de la Facultad de Filosofía, Letras y Ciencias de la Educación de la Universidad Central del Ecuador |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/1215/2685 https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/1215/2686 https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/1215/2687 https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/1215/2688 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | Derechos de autor 2020 Cátedra info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | Cátedra; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Revista Cátedra; 60-75 Cátedra; Vol. 2 Núm. 1 (2019): Revista Cátedra; 60-75 2631-2875 reponame:Revista Cátedra instname:Universidad Central del Ecuador instacron:UCE |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Dimensión sustantiva – dimensión dialógica - pensamiento critico Learning -dialogical dimension -substantive dimension -education -critical thinking |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | The substantive and dialogical dimensions of critical thinking in high school and university students Las dimensiones sustantivas y dialógicas del pensamiento crítico en estudiantes de bachillerato y universitarios |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| description | Critical thinking is undoubtedly one of the fundamental pillars in the personal, social and academic development of the individual because it helps to process and build knowledge aware of the real world; In this study it is necessary to analyze and evaluate the students, as well as to determine the evolution and differences in the substantive and dialogical dimensions in high school students, second and seventh level of university students. On this basis, 375 students were investigated, with the quantitative approach, emphasized in the analysis of descriptive and comparative character in the beginning with the group data to the normality test of Shapiro Wilk (when dealing with discrete scores). The substantive writing dimension had a significance p = 0.05, so the Kolmogorv Smirnov test with Lilliefor correction was necessary, obtaining a significance p = 0.11, with which it can be said that all met the criterion of normality (p> 0.05). With respect to the research objectives, the mean value for each of the dimensions and categories was considered, in order to establish the hypothesis tests according to the ANOVA statistic and the Tukey test at a significance of 5%. From the results obtained it was determined that there are shortcomings in high school students and decrease as they go beyond the level of instruction. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| id | REVCATEDRA_6940e0cf6f7628eb26d7a488e7109182 |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.29166/catedra.v2i1.1215 |
| instacron_str | UCE |
| institution | UCE |
| instname_str | Universidad Central del Ecuador |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | REVCATEDRA |
| network_name_str | Revista Cátedra |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:revistadigital.uce.edu.ec:article/1215 |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Cátedra, de la Facultad de Filosofía, Letras y Ciencias de la Educación de la Universidad Central del Ecuador |
| reponame_str | Revista Cátedra |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Revista Cátedra - Universidad Central del Ecuador |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | Derechos de autor 2020 Cátedra |
| spelling | The substantive and dialogical dimensions of critical thinking in high school and university studentsLas dimensiones sustantivas y dialógicas del pensamiento crítico en estudiantes de bachillerato y universitariosRemache Bunci, Manuel GonzaloDimensión sustantiva – dimensión dialógica - pensamiento criticoLearning -dialogical dimension -substantive dimension -education -critical thinkingCritical thinking is undoubtedly one of the fundamental pillars in the personal, social and academic development of the individual because it helps to process and build knowledge aware of the real world; In this study it is necessary to analyze and evaluate the students, as well as to determine the evolution and differences in the substantive and dialogical dimensions in high school students, second and seventh level of university students. On this basis, 375 students were investigated, with the quantitative approach, emphasized in the analysis of descriptive and comparative character in the beginning with the group data to the normality test of Shapiro Wilk (when dealing with discrete scores). The substantive writing dimension had a significance p = 0.05, so the Kolmogorv Smirnov test with Lilliefor correction was necessary, obtaining a significance p = 0.11, with which it can be said that all met the criterion of normality (p> 0.05). With respect to the research objectives, the mean value for each of the dimensions and categories was considered, in order to establish the hypothesis tests according to the ANOVA statistic and the Tukey test at a significance of 5%. From the results obtained it was determined that there are shortcomings in high school students and decrease as they go beyond the level of instruction. El pensamiento crítico es sin duda uno de los pilares fundamentales en el desarrollo personal, social y académico del individuo porque ayuda a procesar y construir conocimientos consientes del mundo real; en este estudio se requiere analizar y evaluar a los alumnos, así como también determinar la evolución y diferencias en las dimensiones sustantivas y dialógicas en educandos de bachillerato, segundo y séptimo nivel de los estudiantes universitarios. Sobre esta base, se investigó a 375 alumnos, con el enfoque cuantitativo, enfatizados en el análisis de carácter descriptivo y comparativo en un inicio con los datos grupales al test de normalidad de Shapiro Wilk (al tratarse de puntuaciones discretas). La dimensión de escritura sustantiva presentó una significancia p =0,05, por lo que fue necesaria la prueba de Kolmogorv Smirnov con corrección de Lilliefor, obteniéndose una significancia p = 0,11, con lo que puede decirse que todas cumplieron con el criterio de normalidad (p>0,05). Con respecto a los objetivos de investigación se consideró el valor medio para cada una de las dimensiones y categorías, con el fin de establecer las pruebas de hipótesis de acuerdo al estadístico de ANOVA y el test de Tukey a una significancia del 5%. De los resultados obtenidos se determinó que existen falencias en los estudiantes de bachillerato y disminuyen a medida que superan el nivel de instrucción. Cátedra, de la Facultad de Filosofía, Letras y Ciencias de la Educación de la Universidad Central del Ecuador2020-09-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/zipapplication/ziphttps://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/121510.29166/catedra.v2i1.1215Cátedra; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Revista Cátedra; 60-75Cátedra; Vol. 2 Núm. 1 (2019): Revista Cátedra; 60-752631-2875reponame:Revista Cátedrainstname:Universidad Central del Ecuadorinstacron:UCEspahttps://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/1215/2685https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/1215/2686https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/1215/2687https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/1215/2688Derechos de autor 2020 Cátedrainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-12-08T20:29:29Zoai:revistadigital.uce.edu.ec:article/1215Portal de revistashttps://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://uce.edu.ec/**Ecuador*2631-28752631-2875opendoar:02020-12-08T20:29:29Revista Cátedra - Universidad Central del Ecuadorfalse |
| spellingShingle | The substantive and dialogical dimensions of critical thinking in high school and university students Remache Bunci, Manuel Gonzalo Dimensión sustantiva – dimensión dialógica - pensamiento critico Learning -dialogical dimension -substantive dimension -education -critical thinking |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | The substantive and dialogical dimensions of critical thinking in high school and university students |
| title_full | The substantive and dialogical dimensions of critical thinking in high school and university students |
| title_fullStr | The substantive and dialogical dimensions of critical thinking in high school and university students |
| title_full_unstemmed | The substantive and dialogical dimensions of critical thinking in high school and university students |
| title_short | The substantive and dialogical dimensions of critical thinking in high school and university students |
| title_sort | The substantive and dialogical dimensions of critical thinking in high school and university students |
| topic | Dimensión sustantiva – dimensión dialógica - pensamiento critico Learning -dialogical dimension -substantive dimension -education -critical thinking |
| url | https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/1215 |