Abandono familiar y su relación con los niveles de depresión en adultos mayores de los centros de atención para el adulto mayor de la ciudad de Loja, periodo 2019
Nowadays, ageing is a stage of great importance for the older adult to maintain a good quality of life, considering that individuals at this stage experience many changes at the social level (reduced cohort) and family (family abandonment). The literature states that the experiences experienced by t...
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Formatua: | bachelorThesis |
Hizkuntza: | spa |
Argitaratua: |
2019
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Gaiak: | |
Sarrera elektronikoa: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/22562 |
Etiketak: |
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Gaia: | Nowadays, ageing is a stage of great importance for the older adult to maintain a good quality of life, considering that individuals at this stage experience many changes at the social level (reduced cohort) and family (family abandonment). The literature states that the experiences experienced by the older adults are the abandonment suffered by the family, as well as mild, moderate and severe depression levels. The objectives of this study determine the relationship between family abandonment and levels of depression. For the development of the research was executed a quantitative design - correlational and cross cutting, in which 70 adults of both sexes participated, who attend care centers in the city of Loja, of which 17 belong to the "SAN JOSÉ" Centre for the Elderly, 18 belong to the "Daniel Álvarez Sánchez" Care Centre for the Elderly, 17 belong to the Municipal Centre of Older Adults Nº1 Loja and finally 18 belong to the Municipal Centre of Older Adults of Vilcabamba. The type of sampling is not probabilistic by convenience. The tests used were: a survey of perception of family abandonment developed by Bautista (2016) and the Yesavage depression test. The findings reveal that most of the population has a perception of family abandonment, as well as the existence of the three levels of depression, resulting in a p-value of 0,40 indicating a moderate positive correlation between the variables. Upon learning about the presence of this problem, a psychotherapeutic plan was developed for the family and the elderly, aimed at diminishing feelings of abandonment and strengthening the empathic relationship. Key words: elderly; ageing; family abandonment; levels of depression. |
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