Determinación de indicadores de sostenibilidad ambiental en el páramo Langoa, proyecto Novillopungo, 2023.

The Langoa paramo has many environmental, social, economic, and cultural problems; this project seeks to determine a system of environmental sustainability indicators for the conservation of the paramo within the Novillopungo project; through the characterization of the study area and the proposal o...

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Autore principale: Morillo Serrano, Alba Patricia (author)
Altri autori: Rivera Solano, Edwin Marcelo (author)
Natura: bachelorThesis
Lingua:spa
Pubblicazione: 2023
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Accesso online:http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/11230
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Riassunto:The Langoa paramo has many environmental, social, economic, and cultural problems; this project seeks to determine a system of environmental sustainability indicators for the conservation of the paramo within the Novillopungo project; through the characterization of the study area and the proposal of strategies and plans to improve the present problems. The research used the inductive-deductive method to implement the research ideas, the Pressure, and the State and Response (PER) model; the research techniques were direct observation, surveys, and bibliographic review to select the different environmental issues, describe anthropogenic activities and assess the current situation of natural resources and the environment. To respond to the research topic, a field visit was made, during which we identify the problems caused by human activities, such as agriculture, livestock, and tourism, through the application of surveys to 30 members of the San Miguelito de Langoa Cattlemen's Association, in which 19 economic indicators, 11 social indicators, 25 environmental indicators, and 5 political indicators were obtained, which led to the development of strategies to achieve ecosystem balance through environmental and economic analysis, it also evaluated their contribution to the planning and implementation of future activities as part of a sustainable development approach. In addition, the research developed strategies and activities that allowed solutions to the problems identified in the study area, considering the positive and negative impacts that are being generated in the Langoa paramo.