Estudio de osmolalidad de una bebida a base de jícama (Pachyrhizus erosus)

In the present research project, it was carried out with the purpose of obtaining a study of the osmolality of a drink based on jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus)”, for their respective formulations, an experimental design of A*B*C random complete blocks was carried out with 2 repetitions where the study f...

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Hoofdauteur: Tamayo Nieves, Joyce Naomy (author)
Andere auteurs: Verdezoto Ortiz, Priscila Micaela (author)
Formaat: bachelorThesis
Taal:spa
Gepubliceerd in: 2022
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Online toegang:http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/10451
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author Tamayo Nieves, Joyce Naomy
author2 Verdezoto Ortiz, Priscila Micaela
author2_role author
author_facet Tamayo Nieves, Joyce Naomy
Verdezoto Ortiz, Priscila Micaela
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Molina Borja, Franklin Antonio
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tamayo Nieves, Joyce Naomy
Verdezoto Ortiz, Priscila Micaela
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-03
2023-06-21T16:09:18Z
2023-06-21T16:09:18Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 169 páginas
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Tamayo Nieves Joyce Naomy, Verdezoto Ortiz Priscila Micaela (2022); Estudio de osmolalidad de una bebida a base de jícama (Pachyrhizus erosus). UTC. Latacunga. 169 p.
PC-002644
http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/10451
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ecuador : Latacunga: Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi (UTC)
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
instname:Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
instacron:UTC
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv JÍCAMA
BEBIDA
OSMOLALIDAD
AGROINDUSTRIAL
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Estudio de osmolalidad de una bebida a base de jícama (Pachyrhizus erosus)
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description In the present research project, it was carried out with the purpose of obtaining a study of the osmolality of a drink based on jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus)”, for their respective formulations, an experimental design of A*B*C random complete blocks was carried out with 2 repetitions where the study factors were jicama-water ratio and jicama, types of sodium acid salts, magnesium citrate and citric acid; salt concentration 0.2g, 0.5g giving a total of 12 treatments. The response variables were evaluated using the InfoStat statistical program, giving T7 (a2b1c1) as the best treatment. It was the most acceptable in terms of osmolality, since it was chosen for its attributes in the organoleptic analysis as well; which corresponds to the jicama-based drink with the formulation of Jícama 100, Sodium Acid, 0.2g, for this reason it is prolonged that T7 corresponds to a hypertonic drink due to its osmolality value, which is 394mOsm/L. According to the physicochemical, microbiological and nutritional value analyzes of the best treatment T7 (a2b1c1). In the analysis carried out, the following results were obtained: a percentage of 0.55% ash, 0.23% protein, 9.42% total solids, 8.64% total carbohydrates, 477.97 mg/100g of sodium, these percentages are established within the established range of the INEN 783 standards. In the microbiological analysis of the best treatment, ˂10 molds, ˂10 total coliforms are ˂10 CFU/g, these do not indicate that it is within the parameters established according to the rule. It has a nutritional value of 21% sodium, 7% carbohydrates, 0% dietary fiber and 0% protein which is evaluated in a 2000 cal diet. This hypertonic drink has great sources of energy and necessary electrolytes that the body needs to rehydrate.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv Tamayo Nieves Joyce Naomy, Verdezoto Ortiz Priscila Micaela (2022); Estudio de osmolalidad de una bebida a base de jícama (Pachyrhizus erosus). UTC. Latacunga. 169 p.
PC-002644
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publishDate 2022
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ecuador : Latacunga: Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi (UTC)
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi - Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
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spelling Estudio de osmolalidad de una bebida a base de jícama (Pachyrhizus erosus)Tamayo Nieves, Joyce NaomyVerdezoto Ortiz, Priscila MicaelaJÍCAMABEBIDAOSMOLALIDADAGROINDUSTRIALIn the present research project, it was carried out with the purpose of obtaining a study of the osmolality of a drink based on jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus)”, for their respective formulations, an experimental design of A*B*C random complete blocks was carried out with 2 repetitions where the study factors were jicama-water ratio and jicama, types of sodium acid salts, magnesium citrate and citric acid; salt concentration 0.2g, 0.5g giving a total of 12 treatments. The response variables were evaluated using the InfoStat statistical program, giving T7 (a2b1c1) as the best treatment. It was the most acceptable in terms of osmolality, since it was chosen for its attributes in the organoleptic analysis as well; which corresponds to the jicama-based drink with the formulation of Jícama 100, Sodium Acid, 0.2g, for this reason it is prolonged that T7 corresponds to a hypertonic drink due to its osmolality value, which is 394mOsm/L. According to the physicochemical, microbiological and nutritional value analyzes of the best treatment T7 (a2b1c1). In the analysis carried out, the following results were obtained: a percentage of 0.55% ash, 0.23% protein, 9.42% total solids, 8.64% total carbohydrates, 477.97 mg/100g of sodium, these percentages are established within the established range of the INEN 783 standards. In the microbiological analysis of the best treatment, ˂10 molds, ˂10 total coliforms are ˂10 CFU/g, these do not indicate that it is within the parameters established according to the rule. It has a nutritional value of 21% sodium, 7% carbohydrates, 0% dietary fiber and 0% protein which is evaluated in a 2000 cal diet. This hypertonic drink has great sources of energy and necessary electrolytes that the body needs to rehydrate.En el presente proyecto de investigación se realizó con la finalidad de obtener un estudio de la osmolalidad de una bebida a base de jícama (Pachyrhizus erosus)”, para sus respectivas formulaciones se realizó un diseño experimental diseño de bloques completos al azar de A*B*C con 2 repeticiones en donde los factores de estudio fueron relación jícama-agua y jícama, tipos de sales ácido sódico, citrato de magnesio y ácido cítrico; concentración de sales 0.2g, 0.5g dando un total de 12 tratamientos. Las variables respuestas fueron evaluadas mediante el programa estadístico InfoStat dando como mejor tratamiento el T7 (a2b1c1) fue el más aceptable en los valores de osmolalidad, ya que de igual forma en el análisis organoléptico fue escogido por sus atributos; que corresponden a la bebida a base de jícama con la formulación de Jícama 100, Ácido Sódico, 0.2g, por ello se determinó que el T7 corresponde a una bebida hipertónica por su valor de osmolalidad que es 394mOsm/L. De acuerdo a los análisis fisicoquímicos, microbiológicos y valor nutricional del mejor tratamiento T7 (a2b1c1). En el análisis realizado se obtuvo los siguientes resultados, un porcentaje de 0,55% de ceniza, 0,23% de proteína, 9.42% de solidos totales,8.64% de carbohidratos totales, 477,97 mg/100g de sodio, estos porcentajes están establecidos dentro del rango establecido de las normas INEN 783. En el análisis microbiológico del mejor tratamiento los ˂10 mohos, ˂10 coliformes totales Son ˂10 UFC/g, estos nos indican que está dentro de los parámetros establecidos según la norma. Posee un valor nutricional de 21% de sodio, 7% de carbohidratos, 0% de fibra dietética y el 0% de proteína lo cual esta evaluada en una dieta de 2000 cal. Esta bebida hipertónica posee grandes fuentes de energía y electrolitos necesarios que el cuerpo necesita para rehidratarse.Ecuador : Latacunga: Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi (UTC)Molina Borja, Franklin Antonio2023-06-21T16:09:18Z2023-06-21T16:09:18Z2022-03info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis169 páginasapplication/pdfTamayo Nieves Joyce Naomy, Verdezoto Ortiz Priscila Micaela (2022); Estudio de osmolalidad de una bebida a base de jícama (Pachyrhizus erosus). UTC. Latacunga. 169 p.PC-002644http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/10451spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxiinstname:Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxiinstacron:UTC2023-06-22T08:00:42Zoai:repositorio.utc.edu.ec:27000/10451Institucionalhttp://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://www.utc.edu.ec/..Ecuador...opendoar:02026-04-19T03:38:23.156863Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi - Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxitrue
spellingShingle Estudio de osmolalidad de una bebida a base de jícama (Pachyrhizus erosus)
Tamayo Nieves, Joyce Naomy
JÍCAMA
BEBIDA
OSMOLALIDAD
AGROINDUSTRIAL
status_str publishedVersion
title Estudio de osmolalidad de una bebida a base de jícama (Pachyrhizus erosus)
title_full Estudio de osmolalidad de una bebida a base de jícama (Pachyrhizus erosus)
title_fullStr Estudio de osmolalidad de una bebida a base de jícama (Pachyrhizus erosus)
title_full_unstemmed Estudio de osmolalidad de una bebida a base de jícama (Pachyrhizus erosus)
title_short Estudio de osmolalidad de una bebida a base de jícama (Pachyrhizus erosus)
title_sort Estudio de osmolalidad de una bebida a base de jícama (Pachyrhizus erosus)
topic JÍCAMA
BEBIDA
OSMOLALIDAD
AGROINDUSTRIAL
url http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/10451