Evaluación de insecticidas biorracionales como estrategia MIP para controlar plagas del Chocho (lupinus mutabilis), barrio Chan, parroquia Eloy Alfaro, cantón Latacunga, provincia Cotopaxi 2017 – 2018.

At the investigation of the evaluation of biorrational insecticides to control the main pests of lupine (Lupinus mutabilis) in the Chan neighborhood, Eloy Alfaro Parish, Latacunga Canton "had as objectives of study: to determine the incidence of pests of each treatment in the different stages o...

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主要作者: Iza Tipantuña, Gabriela Jessica (author)
格式: bachelorThesis
语言:spa
出版: 2018
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在线阅读:http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/8506
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总结:At the investigation of the evaluation of biorrational insecticides to control the main pests of lupine (Lupinus mutabilis) in the Chan neighborhood, Eloy Alfaro Parish, Latacunga Canton "had as objectives of study: to determine the incidence of pests of each treatment in the different stages of the crop and select the best treatment to control the main pests of the lupine. To carry out these objectives, the trial was executed in a Design of Blocks Completely Random (DBCA) with six treatments, each treatment with three repetitions giving a total of eighteen experimental units in an area of 700 m2. The statistical analyzes of the data were carried out with the statistical software Infostat (IS), where the analysis of the variance (ADEVA) will be carried out for the treatments of the different phenological stages. The results of this study revealed that treatments with less pest burn are T4 (Chemical) and T3 (Neem) with the following percentages, in T4 with 4.9% in the cotyledon stage, 3.7% in the stage of development, 11.80% in the flowering stage and 8.60% in the stall stage, in T3 with 8.94% in the cotyledon stage, 6% in the development stage, 8.4 % in the stage of flowering and 11.88% in the stage of stacking, the treatment with the highest incidence of pests is T6 (Control) because no application was made. It is concluded that the efficiency of pest control in treatments T4 and T3 is due to the active ingredients that both insecticides possess and that the best insecticides for the control of the main pests (borers, tracers, bedbugs, wireworm, coleoptera) were T4 and T3 since similar results were found between both treatments.