Experimento de sondeo vertical de la atmósfera en el Valle de Cumbayá, Ecuador protocolo de lanzamiento de sondas meteorológicas y resultados preliminares

 

Authors
Salvador Mora Bowen, Ruth
Format
BachelorThesis
Status
publishedVersion
Description

There is no information available about the upper atmosphere in the city of Quito. Therefore, in order to collect information, 5 flights are launched from the EMA-USFQ meteorology station. Radiosondes and ozonesondes are used to collect information, which reach an altitude of approximately 31 km. A detailed description of the protocol that needs to be followed is given. It is based on the protocol of the NOAA organization, and adapted to local conditions. Additionally, a preliminary study of two of the flights is carried out (flight 1 and 4). These are selected for examples of calculations, and as a sample of the vertical profiles of ozone and physical variables measured. Tentatively, it was determined that the height of the tropopause in Quito is around the 16.5 – 17 km. The adiabatic lapse rate of the troposphere at the time and date of the launches is of 6.8 and 7 K/km.
Frente a la escasa información existente sobre la atmósfera superior de la ciudad de Quito, se ejecuta un sondeo meteorológico realizando el lanzamiento de 5 globos meteorológicos con radiosondas y ozonosondas a bordo, alcanzando una altitud de aproximadamente 31 km. Asimismo, se realiza un estudio preliminar de los vuelos 1 y 4 como muestra de cálculo y de los perfiles verticales del ozono y de variables físicas. Se determina tentativamente que, la altura de la tropopausa está a 16.5 – 17 km de altitud. La tasa de enfriamiento adiabática de la tropósfera a la hora y fechas de los lanzamientos es de 6.8 y 7 K/km.

Publication Year
2015
Language
spa
Topic
Atmósfera
Investigaciones
Sondeo Vertical
Resultados Preliminares
Ciencias
Meterología
Repository
Repositorio Universidad San Francisco de Quito
Get full text
http://repositorio.usfq.edu.ec/handle/23000/4144
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/